Literature DB >> 8756162

Motor control after spinal cord injury: assessment using surface EMG.

A M Sherwood1, W B McKay, M R Dimitrijević.   

Abstract

The brain motor control assessment (BMCA) protocol is a comprehensive multichannel surface EMG recording used to characterize motor control features in persons with upper motor neuron dysfunction. Key information is contained in the overall temporal pattern of motor unit activity, observed in the EMG (RMS) envelope. In paralysis, a rudimentary form of suprasegmental control of tonic and phasic reflexes can be demonstrated. EMG patterns evoked by voluntary and passive maneuvers and by volitional modulation of reflex responses reveal features of motor control not apparent in the clinical examination. Such subclinical findings may explain paradoxically different responses in apparently similar SCI subjects, and may be used to monitor spontaneous or induced changes. The recording protocol, examples of EMG patterns, and their prevalence in 40 spinal cord injured (SCI) subjects are presented, and compared with 5 healthy subjects.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8756162     DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4598(199608)19:8<966::AID-MUS5>3.0.CO;2-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Muscle Nerve        ISSN: 0148-639X            Impact factor:   3.217


  36 in total

1.  Respiratory motor control disrupted by spinal cord injury: mechanisms, evaluation, and restoration.

Authors:  Daniela G L Terson de Paleville; William B McKay; Rodney J Folz; Alexander V Ovechkin
Journal:  Transl Stroke Res       Date:  2011-12-01       Impact factor: 6.829

2.  Initiating extension of the lower limbs in subjects with complete spinal cord injury by epidural lumbar cord stimulation.

Authors:  B Jilge; K Minassian; F Rattay; M M Pinter; F Gerstenbrand; H Binder; M R Dimitrijevic
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2003-10-25       Impact factor: 1.972

Review 3.  Surface electromyography as a measure of trunk muscle activity in patients with spinal cord injury: a meta-analytic review.

Authors:  Yi-ji Wang; Jian-jun Li; Hong-jun Zhou; Geng-lin Liu; Ying Zheng; Bo Wei; Ying Zhang; Chun-xia Hao; Hai-qiong Kang; Yuan Yuan; Lian-jun Gao
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2015-10-23       Impact factor: 1.985

4.  Neurophysiological examination of the corticospinal system and voluntary motor control in motor-incomplete human spinal cord injury.

Authors:  W B McKay; D C Lee; H K Lim; S A Holmes; A M Sherwood
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2004-12-23       Impact factor: 1.972

5.  Modification of spasticity by transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Ursula S Hofstoetter; William B McKay; Keith E Tansey; Winfried Mayr; Helmut Kern; Karen Minassian
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2013-11-26       Impact factor: 1.985

6.  Periodic modulation of repetitively elicited monosynaptic reflexes of the human lumbosacral spinal cord.

Authors:  Ursula S Hofstoetter; Simon M Danner; Brigitta Freundl; Heinrich Binder; Winfried Mayr; Frank Rattay; Karen Minassian
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2015-04-22       Impact factor: 2.714

7.  Reliability of surface EMG as an assessment tool for trunk activity and potential to determine neurorecovery in SCI.

Authors:  M D Mitchell; M B Yarossi; D N Pierce; E L Garbarini; G F Forrest
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2014-12-02       Impact factor: 2.772

8.  Brain motor control assessment of upper limb function in patients with spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Maryam Zoghi; Mary Galea; David Morgan
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2015-01-13       Impact factor: 1.985

9.  Profiling motor control in spinal cord injury: moving towards individualized therapy and evidence-based care progression.

Authors:  Keith E Tansey
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 1.985

10.  Long-lasting involuntary motor activity after spinal cord injury.

Authors:  W B McKay; A V Ovechkin; T W Vitaz; D G L Terson de Paleville; S J Harkema
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2010-06-29       Impact factor: 2.772

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