Literature DB >> 8720920

A novel HPLC procedure for the analysis of 8-oxoguanine in DNA.

K E Herbert1, M D Evans, M T Finnegan, S Farooq, N Mistry, I D Podmore, P Farmer, J Lunec.   

Abstract

The chromatographic quantitation of 8-oxoguanine adducts in DNA is widespread in the literature, although results obtained by HPLC of 8-oxodeoxyguanosine do not always agree with levels determined by GC-MS. To help explain this discrepancy, here we describe a novel procedure for the analysis of 8-oxoguanine adducts in DNA. Although it proved difficult to directly quantitate 8-oxoguanine in the presence of high levels of endogenous guanine using conventional reversed-phase HPLC, a simple preincubation of DNA acid hydrolysates with guanase allowed such analyses. The assay relied on our observation that 8-oxoguanine was not a substrate for guanase, and on sensitive electrochemical detection. The limit of detection for 8-oxoguanine was 5 nM or 250 fmol on column. Using this procedure, the background level of 8-oxoguanine in commercially available calf thymus DNA was 0.4 nmol/mg DNA or 3.2 mol/10(5) mol guanine.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8720920     DOI: 10.1016/0891-5849(96)02045-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med        ISSN: 0891-5849            Impact factor:   7.376


  5 in total

1.  Comparison of the levels of 8-hydroxyguanine in DNA as measured by gas chromatography mass spectrometry following hydrolysis of DNA by Escherichia coli Fpg protein or formic acid.

Authors:  H Rodriguez; J Jurado; J Laval; M Dizdaroglu
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2000-08-01       Impact factor: 16.971

2.  Formation of 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine in the DNA of human diploid fibroblasts by treatment with linoleic acid hydroperoxide and ferric ion.

Authors:  T Kaneko; S Tahara
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 1.880

3.  Measurement of oxidized and methylated DNA bases by HPLC with electrochemical detection.

Authors:  H Kaur; B Halliwell
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1996-08-15       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  DNA oxidation matters: the HPLC-electrochemical detection assay of 8-oxo-deoxyguanosine and 8-oxo-guanine.

Authors:  H J Helbock; K B Beckman; M K Shigenaga; P B Walter; A A Woodall; H C Yeo; B N Ames
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1998-01-06       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Free radicals, oxidative stress, and antioxidants in human health and disease.

Authors:  Okezie I Aruoma
Journal:  J Am Oil Chem Soc       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 1.849

  5 in total

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