Literature DB >> 8712887

Salivary eicosanoid concentration in patients with Sjögren's syndrome.

M Tishler1, I Yaron, A Raz, F A Meyer, M Yaron.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate eicosanoid concentrations in the saliva of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS).
METHODS: Whole mixed saliva of 36 subjects was assayed for eicosanoid concentrations using a radioimmunoassay. Patients with primary SS having positive lip biopsy served as the study group; their results were compared with data from patients with dry mouth and negative lip biopsy (dry mouth group), and with a group of normal healthy controls.
RESULTS: Concentrations of thromboxane B2 were significantly (p < 0.01) increased in 18 patients with primary SS compared with 10 patients with dry mouth and eight healthy normal controls (1.95 (SD 0.51) ng/ml saliva compared with 0.52 (0.1) ng/ml and 0.3 (0.1) ng/ml, respectively). Similarly, prostaglandin E2 concentrations were also significantly increased (p < 0.01) in 11 patients with primary SS compared with five patients with dry mouth and eight normal controls (3.75 (0.82) ng/ml saliva compared with 0.32 (0.1) ng/ml and 0.41 (0.1) ng/ml, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Salivary concentrations of eicosanoids are significantly increased in patients with primary SS, and this may prove helpful in the diagnosis of this disease.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8712887      PMCID: PMC1010131          DOI: 10.1136/ard.55.3.202

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis        ISSN: 0003-4967            Impact factor:   19.103


  12 in total

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2.  Preliminary criteria for the classification of Sjögren's syndrome. Results of a prospective concerted action supported by the European Community.

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3.  Sialochemistry for diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome in xerostomic patients.

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Authors:  B Rigas; L Levine
Journal:  Arch Oral Biol       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 2.633

Review 5.  Criteria for the salivary component of Sjögren's syndrome. A review.

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Journal:  Clin Exp Rheumatol       Date:  1989 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 4.473

6.  Labial salivary gland biopsy in Sjögren's syndrome. Assessment as a diagnostic criterion in 362 suspected cases.

Authors:  T E Daniels
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  1984-02

7.  Salivary prostaglandin concentrations: possible state indicators for major depression.

Authors:  S Nishino; R Ueno; K Ohishi; T Sakai; O Hayaishi
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Authors:  B Rigas; R A Lewis; K F Austen; E J Corey; L Levine
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Journal:  J Rheumatol       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 4.666

10.  Human salivary eicosanoids: circadian variation.

Authors:  B Rigas; L Levine
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1983-08-30       Impact factor: 3.575

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Review 4.  Saliva--a diagnostic window to the body, both in health and in disease.

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5.  Acute salivary gland hypofunction in the duct ligation model in the absence of inflammation.

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