Literature DB >> 8672609

Attributes of heavy vs. occasional marijuana smokers in a college population.

E Kouri1, H G Pope, D Yurgelun-Todd, S Gruber.   

Abstract

We sought to assess whether college students who smoked marijuana heavily were distinguishable from students who had used the drug only occasionally. We compared 45 long-term heavy marijuana smokers (individuals who had smoked daily for at least 2 years) with 44 "occasional" smokers (individuals who had never smoked more than 10 times in a month at any time in their lives), drawn from the student populations at two Boston-area colleges. measures included a questionnaire covering a range of demographic, drug use, and subjective items; the Rand Mental Health Inventory; and both the Axis I and Axis II sections of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R. Heavy smokers reported higher rates of use of other substances, especially hallucinogens and cocaine, and they described greater subjective impairment of memory and motivation than occasional smokers; however, on a wide range of demographic, family background, and mental health measures, the heavy smokers proved almost indistinguishable from occasional smokers. Even the heaviest college marijuana smokers exhibit few demographic or psychiatric features that distinguish them from students who smoke only occasionally.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 8672609     DOI: 10.1016/0006-3223(94)00325-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biol Psychiatry        ISSN: 0006-3223            Impact factor:   13.382


  13 in total

1.  Alterations to pre-pulse inhibition (PPI) in chronic cannabis users are secondary to sustained attention deficits.

Authors:  Kirsty Elizabeth Scholes; Mathew Thomas Martin-Iverson
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2009-10-09       Impact factor: 4.530

2.  Event-specific cannabis use and use-related impairment: the relationship to campus traditions.

Authors:  Julia D Buckner; Amber M Henslee; Emily R Jeffries
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 2.582

3.  Is Cannabis Use Associated with Various Indices of Motivation among Adolescents?

Authors:  Ileana Pacheco-Colón; Stefany Coxe; Erica D Musser; Jacqueline C Duperrouzel; J Megan Ross; Raul Gonzalez
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2017-12-22       Impact factor: 2.164

4.  Long-term behavioral and biochemical effects of an ultra-low dose of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC): neuroprotection and ERK signaling.

Authors:  Miriam Fishbein; Sahar Gov; Fadi Assaf; Mikhal Gafni; Ora Keren; Yosef Sarne
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2012-07-22       Impact factor: 1.972

5.  Development of a decisional balance scale for young adult marijuana use.

Authors:  Jennifer C Elliott; Kate B Carey; Lori A J Scott-Sheldon
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2011-03

6.  Feasibility and acceptability of post-hospitalization ecological momentary assessment in patients with psychotic-spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Ethan Moitra; Brandon A Gaudiano; Carter H Davis; Dror Ben-Zeev
Journal:  Compr Psychiatry       Date:  2017-02-07       Impact factor: 3.735

7.  The Interactive Influence of Social Anxiety and Experimentally Induced Postevent Processing on Cannabis Use.

Authors:  Anthony H Ecker; Julia D Buckner
Journal:  Transl Issues Psychol Sci       Date:  2018-03

8.  Marijuana use trajectories and academic outcomes among college students.

Authors:  Cynthia K Suerken; Beth A Reboussin; Kathleen L Egan; Erin L Sutfin; Kimberly G Wagoner; John Spangler; Mark Wolfson
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2016-03-19       Impact factor: 4.492

9.  Nonacute effects of cannabis use on motivation and reward sensitivity in humans: A systematic review.

Authors:  Ileana Pacheco-Colón; Jorge M Limia; Raul Gonzalez
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2018-07-02

10.  Decision-Making Does not Moderate the Association between Cannabis Use and Body Mass Index among Adolescent Cannabis Users.

Authors:  J Megan Ross; Paulo Graziano; Ileana Pacheco-Colón; Stefany Coxe; Raul Gonzalez
Journal:  J Int Neuropsychol Soc       Date:  2016-04-15       Impact factor: 2.892

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