AIMS: To evaluate the mitochondrial respiratory enzyme activities in blood cells of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) with 11778 point mutation of mitochondrial DNA. METHODS: Assays for the activities of NADH-cytochrome c reductase (complex I+complex III), succinate-cytochrome c reductase (complex II+complex III), and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) on blood cell mitochondria of seven LHON patients and 15 normal controls. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference in NADH-cytochrome c reductase and cytochrome c oxidase activities between LHON patients and controls, but activities of succinate-cytochrome c reductase in LHON patients was significantly elevated compared with normal controls. CONCLUSION: The observations that the activity of NADH-cytochrome c reductase is normal but that of succinate-cytochrome c reductase is increased in LHON patients with 11778 point mutation of mitochondrial DNA indicate an elevation of complex II activity, which may be due to a nuclear compensatory effect for defects of the respiratory function of mitochondria.
AIMS: To evaluate the mitochondrial respiratory enzyme activities in blood cells of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) with 11778 point mutation of mitochondrial DNA. METHODS: Assays for the activities of NADH-cytochrome c reductase (complex I+complex III), succinate-cytochrome c reductase (complex II+complex III), and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) on blood cell mitochondria of seven LHON patients and 15 normal controls. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference in NADH-cytochrome c reductase and cytochrome c oxidase activities between LHON patients and controls, but activities of succinate-cytochrome c reductase in LHON patients was significantly elevated compared with normal controls. CONCLUSION: The observations that the activity of NADH-cytochrome c reductase is normal but that of succinate-cytochrome c reductase is increased in LHON patients with 11778 point mutation of mitochondrial DNA indicate an elevation of complex II activity, which may be due to a nuclear compensatory effect for defects of the respiratory function of mitochondria.
Authors: D C Wallace; G Singh; M T Lott; J A Hodge; T G Schurr; A M Lezza; L J Elsas; E K Nikoskelainen Journal: Science Date: 1988-12-09 Impact factor: 47.728
Authors: S Anderson; A T Bankier; B G Barrell; M H de Bruijn; A R Coulson; J Drouin; I C Eperon; D P Nierlich; B A Roe; F Sanger; P H Schreier; A J Smith; R Staden; I G Young Journal: Nature Date: 1981-04-09 Impact factor: 49.962
Authors: John E Oblong; Amy Bowman; Holly A Rovito; Bradley B Jarrold; Joseph D Sherrill; Markaisa R Black; Glyn Nelson; Alexa B Kimball; Mark A Birch-Machin Journal: Aging Cell Date: 2020-09-29 Impact factor: 9.304