Literature DB >> 8651994

Outcome in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis treated according to the "sawtooth" strategy.

T Möttönen1, L Paimela, J Ahonen, T Helve, P Hannonen, M Leirisalo-Repo.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the outcome of early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) when treated according to the "sawtooth" strategy, and to compare the results with the findings of other studies.
METHODS: In this prospective study, 142 patients with early RA were treated actively with slow-acting antirheumatic drugs (SAARDs) for an average of 6.2 years, and were closely monitored clinically. Several outcome measures were applied, and the results were compared with findings in previously described cohorts.
RESULTS: The mean cumulative number of SAARDs used during the study was 3.3. Treatment changes were made because of inefficacy more often than because of adverse events. The percentage of patients whose disease entered remission increased with time to 32% (45 of 142). Only 24% of the patients (34 of 142) had deterioration to Steinbrocker functional class III or IV. The "sawtooth" treatment strategy seemed to improve the outcome of the patients with early RA.
CONCLUSION: In the majority of patients with early RA, "sawtooth" therapy remains beneficial for at least 6 years. However, in one-fourth of the patients, the disease fails to respond to this drug treatment strategy.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8651994     DOI: 10.1002/art.1780390617

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arthritis Rheum        ISSN: 0004-3591


  15 in total

1.  [Novel approach for the early detection of inflammatory rheumatic diseases in the population using a mobile screening unit].

Authors:  J Heinert; C Iking-Konert; M Blumenroth; O Sander; J Richter; M Schneider
Journal:  Z Rheumatol       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 1.372

2.  Radiological outcome after four years of early versus delayed treatment strategy in patients with recent onset rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  J van Aken; L R Lard; S le Cessie; J M W Hazes; F C Breedveld; T W J Huizinga
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 19.103

Review 3.  [Early diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis].

Authors:  M Schneider; B Ostendorf; C H Specker
Journal:  Z Rheumatol       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 1.372

4.  Early treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: rationale, evidence, and implications.

Authors:  L B van de Putte; A M van Gestel; P L van Riel
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 19.103

Review 5.  Rheumatology.

Authors:  P Brooks
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1998-06-13

6.  Treatment strategy, disease activity, and outcome in four cohorts of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  J M Albers; L Paimela; P Kurki; K B Eberhardt; P Emery; M A van 't Hof; F H Schreuder; M Leirisalo-Repo; P L van Riel
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 19.103

7.  Radiological damage in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on sustained remission.

Authors:  G Cohen; L Gossec; M Dougados; A Cantagrel; P Goupille; J P Daures; N Rincheval; B Combe
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2006-08-25       Impact factor: 19.103

8.  Rheumatoid factor is a marker of disease severity in Korean rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  Yoo Seob Shin; Jeong Hee Choi; Dong Ho Nahm; Hae Sim Park; Jae Hyun Cho; Chang Hee Suh
Journal:  Yonsei Med J       Date:  2005-08-31       Impact factor: 2.759

9.  Only high disease activity and positive rheumatoid factor indicate poor prognosis in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis treated with "sawtooth" strategy.

Authors:  T Möttönen; L Paimela; M Leirisalo-Repo; H Kautiainen; J Ilonen; P Hannonen
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 19.103

10.  Prognostic factors for remission in early rheumatoid arthritis: a multiparameter prospective study.

Authors:  L Gossec; M Dougados; P Goupille; A Cantagrel; J Sibilia; O Meyer; J Sany; J-P Daurès; B Combe
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 19.103

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