Literature DB >> 8476431

Apoptosis of lung cancer cells caused by some anti-cancer agents (MMC, CPT-11, ADM) is inhibited by bcl-2.

T Ohmori1, E R Podack, K Nishio, M Takahashi, Y Miyahara, Y Takeda, N Kubota, Y Funayama, H Ogasawara, T Ohira.   

Abstract

To determine whether the apoptotic cell death induced by anti-cancer agents could be inhibited by bcl-2, we established a bcl-2-transfected human small cell lung cancer cell line, SBC-3/Bcl2. SBC-3/Bcl2 showed higher resistance to ADM, CPT-11 and MMC compared with the parental line SBC-3, with relative resistance values of 3.4, 7.6 and 5.7, respectively. However, there was no difference in sensitivity to CDDP, VP-16, ACNU, MTX and taxol between SBC-3 and SBC-3/Bcl2. Agarose gel electrophoresis showed typical DNA fragmentation of SBC-3 following treatment with CPT-11 or MMC, in a concentration-dependent manner. In contrast, the same concentration of the drugs did not induce DNA fragmentation in SBC-3/Bcl2. Treatment with CDDP resulted in the same degree of DNA fragmentation in SBC-3 and SBC-3/Bcl2. These studies indicate that bcl-2 can modulate the cytotoxicity of some anti-cancer agents by inhibiting the process of apoptosis.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8476431     DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1993.1377

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  26 in total

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4.  Apoptosis induced by etoposide in small-cell lung cancer cell lines.

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9.  Small cell carcinomas of the lung express the Bcl-2 protein.

Authors:  J M Ben-Ezra; M J Kornstein; M M Grimes; G Krystal
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 4.307

10.  Paclitaxel-induced apoptotic changes followed by time-lapse video microscopy in cell lines established from head and neck cancer.

Authors:  J O Pulkkinen; L Elomaa; H Joensuu; P Martikainen; K Servomaa; R Grenman
Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 4.553

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