Literature DB >> 8453959

Evaluation of a new spacer device for drug inhalation.

B Stenius-Aarniala1, K Kiviranta, H Poppius.   

Abstract

We have studied the efficacy and acceptability of a new inhalation spacer device. The functional principle of the device, differing from that of conventional spacers, is based on evaporation of the propellant during circular movement of the aerosol in a small spherical chamber. We assessed the bronchodilating effect of salbutamol (Salbuvent) inhaled with the new spacer (Rondo) compared with salbutamol (Ventoline) inhaled with the spacer Volumatic and with salbutamol (Salbuvent) inhaled with a conventional metered dose actuator using a double-blind cross-over arrangement. Fifteen asthmatic patients were treated over a period of 4 weeks. They used each of the three different devices for 2-3 days every week. Peak expiratory flow rates were recorded every morning after one and after two puffs of the study drugs. The bronchodilator responses to the three treatments were similar within narrow ranges of estimate. By visual analogue scale assessment the new spacer was significantly easier to handle (P < 0.05) and more convenient to carry around (P < 0.01) than Volumatic.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8453959     DOI: 10.1007/bf00315473

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0031-6970            Impact factor:   2.953


  6 in total

1.  Pulmonary terms and symbols. A report of the ACCP-STS Joint Committee on Pulmonary Nomenclature.

Authors: 
Journal:  Chest       Date:  1975-05       Impact factor: 9.410

2.  The importance of beta, the type II error and sample size in the design and interpretation of the randomized control trial. Survey of 71 "negative" trials.

Authors:  J A Freiman; T C Chalmers; H Smith; R R Kuebler
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1978-09-28       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Problems patients have using pressurized aerosol inhalers.

Authors:  G K Crompton
Journal:  Eur J Respir Dis Suppl       Date:  1982

4.  Inhalation of terbutaline spray through an extended mouthpiece: effect on central and peripheral airways.

Authors:  H Poppius
Journal:  Respiration       Date:  1980       Impact factor: 3.580

5.  Use of spacers to facilitate inhaled corticosteroid treatment of asthma.

Authors:  J H Toogood; J Baskerville; B Jennings; N M Lefcoe; S A Johansson
Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis       Date:  1984-05

6.  Day-to-day variation of bronchodilatory response to an inhaled beta-2-stimulant in asthmatics.

Authors:  S Lindgren; B Bake; S Larsson
Journal:  Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir       Date:  1987 Nov-Dec
  6 in total

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