| Literature DB >> 8421670 |
M H Kumagai1, T H Turpen, N Weinzettl, G della-Cioppa, A M Turpen, J Donson, M E Hilf, G L Grantham, W O Dawson, T P Chow.
Abstract
alpha-Trichosanthin, a eukaryotic ribosome-inactivating protein from Trichosanthes kirilowii, inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in vitro. The alpha-trichosanthin gene was placed under the transcriptional control of a tobamovirus subgenomic promoter in a plant RNA viral vector. Two weeks after inoculation, transfected Nicotiana benthamiana plants accumulated alpha-trichosanthin to levels of at least 2% of total soluble protein. The recombinant alpha-trichosanthin was purified and its structural and biological properties were analyzed. The 23-amino acid signal peptide was recognized by N. benthamiana and the processed enzyme caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of protein synthesis in vitro. The high level of heterologous gene expression observed in these studies is due to the unique features of the RNA viral-based transfection system.Entities:
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Year: 1993 PMID: 8421670 PMCID: PMC45675 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.90.2.427
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 11.205