Literature DB >> 82856

Is there excessive use of gastric lavage in the treatment of self-poisoning?

D R Blake, M G Bramble.   

Abstract

An attempt to identify those factors which influenced the decision to perform gastric lavage in 236 cases of deliberate self-poisoning seen over 6 months showed that 87% of patients seen within 4 hours of ingestion of the poison had a lavage, irrespective of the number of tablets and nature of drug taken. Overall, 77% had a gastric lavage. Most of the late lavages were carried out for salicylate ingestion. The changing pattern of drugs used for attempted selfpoisoning suggests that at least 50% of patients are being unnecessarily subjected to gastric lavage.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 82856     DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)91991-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lancet        ISSN: 0140-6736            Impact factor:   79.321


  4 in total

1.  Abandon gastric lavage in the accident and emergency department?

Authors:  A T Proudfoot
Journal:  Arch Emerg Med       Date:  1984-06

Review 2.  Gastric decontamination--a view for the millennium.

Authors:  D N Bateman
Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med       Date:  1999-03

3.  Gastric emptying. Risk versus benefit in the treatment of acute poisoning.

Authors:  D H Wheeler-Usher; L A Wanke; M J Bayer
Journal:  Med Toxicol       Date:  1986 Mar-Apr

4.  The hazards of gastric lavage for intentional self-poisoning in a resource poor location.

Authors:  Michael Eddleston; Sapumal Haggalla; K Reginald; K Sudarshan; M Senthilkumaran; Lakshman Karalliedde; Ariaranee Ariaratnam; M H Rezvi Sheriff; David A Warrell; Nick A Buckley
Journal:  Clin Toxicol (Phila)       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 4.467

  4 in total

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