Literature DB >> 8252135

Is anybody talking to physicians about acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and sex? A national survey of patients.

B Gerbert1, T Bleecker, J Bernzweig.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We wanted to know what proportion of the US population had spoken with a physician about sex and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In particular, we wanted to know whether patients who were at risk for sexually transmitted diseases, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), had had such discussions.
DESIGN: A telephone survey of a US nationwide random probability sample of adults was conducted in the summer of 1991. PATIENTS: The survey was completed by 1350 adults; of these, 1312 were patients, defined as those who reported that they had been to a physician within the last 5 years. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: We assessed whether patients reported having had discussions about sex and AIDS with physicians.
RESULTS: Only 259 (20%) of patients in our survey reported that they had talked with a physician about AIDS. Fifty-five (21%) of those who had talked with a physician about AIDS reported that the physician started the discussion. Few patients reported that they had spoken with a physician even when it appeared vital that they do so: 46 (26%) of those who reported that their chances of getting the AIDS virus were "high" or "medium" and 25 (23%) of those who reported being at behavioral risk for AIDS had spoken to a physician about AIDS.
CONCLUSIONS: Few patients reported having discussed sex and AIDS with a physician, even if the patients considered themselves to be at risk for contracting HIV or another sexually transmitted disease. More of these discussions must take place to prevent the spread of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS and to facilitate testing and early treatment of HIV-infected individuals.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1993        PMID: 8252135     DOI: 10.1001/archfami.2.1.45

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Fam Med        ISSN: 1063-3987


  6 in total

1.  Delivery of HIV prevention counseling by physicians at HIV medical care settings in 4 US cities.

Authors:  Lisa R Metsch; Margaret Pereyra; Carlos del Rio; Lytt Gardner; Wayne A Duffus; Gordon Dickinson; Peter Kerndt; Pamela Anderson-Mahoney; Steffanie A Strathdee; Alan E Greenberg
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2004-07       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Improving physicians' HIV risk-assessment skills using announced and unannounced standardized patients.

Authors:  R M Epstein; J C Levenkron; L Frarey; J Thompson; K Anderson; P Franks
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  HIV risk screening in the primary care setting. Assessment of physicians skills.

Authors:  M D Wenrich; J R Curtis; J D Carline; D S Paauw; P G Ramsey
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 4.  Reframing "prevention with positives": incorporating counseling techniques that improve the health of HIV-positive patients.

Authors:  Barbara Gerbert; Dale W Danley; Karen Herzig; Kathleen Clanon; Daniel Ciccarone; Paul Gilbert; Michael Allerton
Journal:  AIDS Patient Care STDS       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 5.078

5.  Sexual behaviour of men that consulted in medical outpatient clinics in Western Switzerland from 2005-2006: risk levels unknown to doctors?

Authors:  Françoise Dubois-Arber; Giovanna Meystre-Agustoni; Jeannin André; Kim De Heller; Pécoud Alain; Patrick Bodenmann
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2010-09-02       Impact factor: 3.295

6.  Support for hospital-based HIV testing and counseling: a national survey of hospital marketing executives.

Authors:  J A Boscarino; S R Steiber
Journal:  Public Health Rep       Date:  1995 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.792

  6 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.