Literature DB >> 8203419

The choice of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog influences outcome of in vitro fertilization treatment.

M C Martin1, C R Givens, E D Schriock, R H Glass, P V Dandekar.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to determine if there is a difference in outcome associated with choice of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog in in vitro fertilization treatment cycles. STUDY
DESIGN: A retrospective analysis of 510 consecutive in vitro fertilization cycles with patient-selected use of either nafarelin (Synarel) or leuprolide (Lupron) was performed.
RESULTS: Of 510 consecutive patient cycles, 284 patients (56%) chose nafarelin and 226 (44%) chose leuprolide. In the nafarelin group 64 cycles (34% of retrievals) resulted in deliveries. In the leuprolide group 37 (24%) resulted in delivery (p < 0.05). There were 260 patients in their first cycle of treatment, with 157 (60%) choosing nafarelin, resulting in 33 deliveries (34% per retrieval). Leuprolide, used in 103 (40%) of first cycles, resulted in 12 deliveries (20% per retrieval), (p = 0.052).
CONCLUSIONS: In a large population of unselected patients undergoing in vitro fertilization the choice of nafarelin was associated with a significantly better outcome in terms of successful pregnancies achieved.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8203419     DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70333-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0002-9378            Impact factor:   8.661


  3 in total

1.  Prospective randomized comparison of ovarian blockade with nafarelin versus leuprolide during ovarian stimulation with recombinant FSH in an ICSI program.

Authors:  J G Franco; R L Baruffi; A L Mauri; C G Petersen; J E Chufallo; V Felipe; E Garbellini
Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 3.412

2.  Elevated progesterone-to-estradiol ratio versus serum progesterone alone for predicting poor cycle outcome with in vitro fertilization.

Authors:  Martin D Keltz; Daniel E Stein; Inna Berin; Josh Skorupski
Journal:  J Reprod Med       Date:  2012 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 0.142

Review 3.  Leuprorelin. A review of its pharmacology and therapeutic use in prostatic cancer, endometriosis and other sex hormone-related disorders.

Authors:  G L Plosker; R N Brogden
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 9.546

  3 in total

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