Literature DB >> 8116743

Detection of herpes simplex virus DNA in human tear film by the polymerase chain reaction.

S Yamamoto1, Y Shimomura, S Kinoshita, K Nishida, R Yamamoto, Y Tano.   

Abstract

We investigated the use of the polymerase chain reaction for detecting genomes of herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, and cytomegalovirus from tear film of patients with clinically diagnosed herpes simplex virus keratitis. Using the polymerase chain reaction with a herpes simplex virus detection sensitivity adjusted to 1.0 plaque-forming units/ml, we detected herpes simplex virus genomic sequences in 12 of 12 epithelial keratitis specimens, two of six stromal keratitis specimens, but in none of 20 normal specimens. Neither varicella-zoster virus nor cytomegalovirus genomic sequences were detected in any sample. These results suggest that polymerase chain reaction quickly performed with reduced sensitivity is useful as a diagnostic tool for confirming clinical observations.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8116743     DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73071-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0002-9394            Impact factor:   5.258


  21 in total

Review 1.  Diagnosis of viral and chlamydial keratoconjunctivitis: which laboratory test?

Authors:  E M Elnifro; R J Cooper; P E Klapper; A S Bailey; A B Tullo
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Detecting herpesvirus DNA in uveitis using the polymerase chain reaction.

Authors:  S Yamamoto; D Pavan-Langston; S Kinoshita; K Nishida; Y Shimomura; Y Tano
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 4.638

3.  Cornea as a tissue reservoir of Trypanosoma cruzi.

Authors:  Leidi Herrera; Clara Martínez; Hernán Carrasco; Ana Maria Jansen; Servio Urdaneta-Morales
Journal:  Parasitol Res       Date:  2006-12-20       Impact factor: 2.289

4.  Improved impression cytology techniques for the immunopathological diagnosis of superficial viral infections.

Authors:  M A Thiel; W Bossart; W Bernauer
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 4.638

5.  Novel biotinylated lipid prodrugs of acyclovir for the treatment of herpetic keratitis (HK): transporter recognition, tissue stability and antiviral activity.

Authors:  Aswani Dutt Vadlapudi; Ramya Krishna Vadlapatla; Ravinder Earla; Suman Sirimulla; Jake Brain Bailey; Dhananjay Pal; Ashim K Mitra
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2013-05-09       Impact factor: 4.200

6.  Diagnosis of Fusarium keratitis in an animal model using the polymerase chain reaction.

Authors:  G Alexandrakis; S Jalali; P Gloor
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1998-03       Impact factor: 4.638

7.  A diagnostic method for herpes simplex keratitis by simultaneous measurement of viral DNA and virus-specific secretory IgA in tears: an evaluation.

Authors:  Jun Shoji; Tohru Sakimoto; Noriko Inada; Yuko Kamei; Masao Matsubara; Etsuko Takamura; Mitsuru Sawa
Journal:  Jpn J Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-04-28       Impact factor: 2.447

8.  Herpes simplex virus bullous keratitis misdiagnosed as a case of pseudophakic bullous keratopathy with secondary glaucoma: an unusual presentation.

Authors:  S Athmanathan; M S Sridhar; R Anand; A K Mandal; G N Rao
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2001-07-03       Impact factor: 2.209

9.  Infective keratitis in older patients: a 4 year review, 1998-2002.

Authors:  T K H Butler; N A Spencer; C C K Chan; J Singh Gilhotra; K McClellan
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 4.638

10.  Diagnosis of herpetic keratoconjunctivitis by nested polymerase chain reaction in human tear film.

Authors:  F Hidalgo; S Melón; M de Oña; V Do Santos; A Martínez; R Cimadevilla; M Rodríguez
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1998-02       Impact factor: 3.267

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