Literature DB >> 8037994

Evaluation of changes in myocardial perfusion and function on exercise in patients with coronary artery disease by gated MIBI scintigraphy.

P Avery1, N Hudson, P Hubner.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the ability of gated methoxy-isobutylisonitrile (MIBI) scintigraphy to measure changes in myocardial function as well as perfusion with exercise.
SETTING: Regional cardiothoracic centre. PATIENTS: 43 presenting with chest pain, 28 with coronary artery disease on angiography, and 15 with normal coronary arteriograms.
RESULTS: Gated perfusion images showed an improvement in detecting regions with stenosed arteries compared with non-gated images (38/55 v 31/55, p < or = 0.01)). Functional analysis showed an increase in fractional shortening of 4.11% in subjects with normal coronary arteries, whereas in those with coronary disease a fall of 0.57% was found (p < or = 0.01). Both perfusion and function imaging showed an improved sensitivity compared with standard exercise testing (p < or = 0.01). When both function and perfusion imaging were analysed all patients with coronary disease were detected. There was agreement in abnormal regions in 33/55 territories supplied by a stenosed artery. Combined perfusion and function detected 49/55 (89%) of abnormal regions, thus improving the overall sensitivity from 38/55 (69%) by perfusion imaging alone (p < or = 0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: Gated methoxy-isobutylisonitrile scintigraphy can successfully evaluate perfusion and function on exercise, so improving the diagnostic usefulness of this agent.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8037994      PMCID: PMC1025224          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.70.1.22

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Heart J        ISSN: 0007-0769


  21 in total

1.  Relationship between regional myocardial perfusion and the presence, severity and reversibility of asynergy in patients with coronary heart disease.

Authors:  M M Bodenheimer; V S Banka; C Fooshee; G A Hermann; R H Helfant
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1978-11       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  Thallium-201 for myocardial imaging. Relation of thallium-201 to regional myocardial perfusion.

Authors:  H W Strauss; K Harrison; J K Langan; E Lebowitz; B Pitt
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1975-04       Impact factor: 29.690

3.  Assessment of ventricular function with first-pass radionuclide angiography using technetium 99m hexakis-2-methoxyisobutylisonitrile: a European multicentre study.

Authors:  G Bisi; R Sciagrà; U Büll; K E Britton; C Eilles; D Eissner; K Hahn; H Höffken; K Joseph; J H McKillop
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med       Date:  1991

4.  Relationship of regional myocardial perfusion to segmental wall motion: a physiologic basis for understanding the presence and reversibility of asynergy.

Authors:  B M Massie; E H Botvinick; B H Brundage; B Greenberg; D Shames; H Gelberg
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1978-12       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  The detection of coronary artery disease with radionuclide techniques: a comparison of rest-exercise thallium imaging and ejection fraction response.

Authors:  J H Caldwell; G W Hamilton; S G Sorensen; J L Ritchie; D L Williams; J W Kennedy
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1980-03       Impact factor: 29.690

6.  Detection of coronary artery disease: comparison of exercise stress radionuclide angiocardiography and thallium stress perfusion scanning.

Authors:  J A Jengo; R Freeman; M Brizendine; I Mena
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1980-03       Impact factor: 2.778

7.  Comparative sensitivity of the exercise electrocardiogram, thallium imaging and stress radionuclide angiography to detect the presence and severity of coronary heart disease.

Authors:  M M Bodenheimer; V S Banka; C M Fooshee; R H Helfant
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1979-12       Impact factor: 29.690

8.  Gated 99Tcm-MIBI myocardial function imaging.

Authors:  P G Avery; H Williams; M Y Early; N M Hudson; P J Hubner
Journal:  Nucl Med Commun       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 1.690

9.  Comparison of exercise radionuclide angiography with thallium SPECT imaging for detection of significant narrowing of the left circumflex coronary artery.

Authors:  V Dilsizian; P Perrone-Filardi; R O Cannon; N M Freedman; S L Bacharach; R O Bonow
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1991-08-01       Impact factor: 2.778

10.  Real-time radionuclide cineangiography in the noninvasive evaluation of global and regional left ventricular function at rest and during exercise in patients with coronary-artery disease.

Authors:  J S Borer; S L Bacharach; M V Green; K M Kent; S E Epstein; G S Johnston
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1977-04-14       Impact factor: 91.245

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  3 in total

1.  Is the addition of ECG gating to technetium-99m sestamibi SPET of value in the assessment of myocardial viability? An evaluation based on two-dimensional echocardiography following revascularization.

Authors:  P González; T Massardo; A Muñoz; J Jofré; A Rivera; J Yovanovich; E Maiers; F Ayala; P Humeres; A Ramírez; M Arriagada; A Zavala
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med       Date:  1996-10

2.  Comparison between the end-diastolic images and the summed images of gated 99mTc-sestamibi SPECT perfusion study in detection of coronary artery disease in women.

Authors:  R Taillefer; E G DePuey; J E Udelson; G A Beller; C Benjamin; A Gagnon
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  1999 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 5.952

3.  Regional myocardial motion and thickening assessed at rest by ECG-gated 99mTc-MIBI emission tomography and by magnetic resonance imaging.

Authors:  C Anagnostopoulos; M G Gunning; D J Pennell; R Laney; H Proukakis; S R Underwood
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med       Date:  1996-08
  3 in total

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