Literature DB >> 7917534

Clinical prediction of survival is more accurate than the Karnofsky performance status in estimating life span of terminally ill cancer patients.

M Maltoni1, O Nanni, S Derni, M P Innocenti, L Fabbri, N Riva, R Maltoni, D Amadori.   

Abstract

Predicting the survival of terminally ill cancer patients can help in informing patients and their families, in programming therapy and assistance models, and in utilising existing resources correctly. Clinical prediction of survival (CPS) and Karnofsky performance status (KPS) are two factors which have already been described in the literature. The aim of our study was to verify their respective predictive value with regard to actual survival. In our study of 100 consecutive patients, the CPS obtained a higher prediction accuracy than that reported previously (correlation coefficient with actual survival = 0.51) and than that obtained with KPS alone (correlation coefficient = 0.37). The median difference between predicted and expected survival was only 1 week. The resultant predictivity could be further improved by integrating other prognostic factors studied in larger prospective, multicentric studies.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7917534     DOI: 10.1016/0959-8049(94)90289-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Cancer        ISSN: 0959-8049            Impact factor:   9.162


  12 in total

1.  Prospective comparison of prognostic scores in palliative care cancer populations.

Authors:  Marco Maltoni; Emanuela Scarpi; Cristina Pittureri; Francesca Martini; Luigi Montanari; Elena Amaducci; Stefania Derni; Laura Fabbri; Marta Rosati; Dino Amadori; Oriana Nanni
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2012-02-29

2.  Validation of the Cochin Risk Index Score (CRIS) for life expectancy prediction in terminally ill cancer patients.

Authors:  Jean-Philippe Durand; Olivier Mir; Romain Coriat; Anatole Cessot; Sylvain Pourchet; François Goldwasser
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2011-04-16       Impact factor: 3.603

3.  Development of a prognostic index in cancer patients with low performance status.

Authors:  José Ferraz Gonçalves; Isabel Costa; Carolina Monteiro
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2005-03-31       Impact factor: 3.603

4.  Effects of nutritional and psychological status of the patients with advanced stomach cancer on physical performance status.

Authors:  Jun Tian; Zhen-chun Chen; Li-Fang Hang
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2009-01-27       Impact factor: 3.603

5.  Associations among awareness of prognosis, hopefulness, and coping in patients with advanced cancer participating in phase I clinical trials.

Authors:  Paul R Helft; Fay Hlubocky; Ming Wen; Christopher K Daugherty
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2003-07-12       Impact factor: 3.603

Review 6.  A systematic review of physicians' survival predictions in terminally ill cancer patients.

Authors:  Paul Glare; Kiran Virik; Mark Jones; Malcolm Hudson; Steffen Eychmuller; John Simes; Nicholas Christakis
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-07-26

7.  Relationships between patient knowledge and the severity of side effects, daily nutrient intake, psychological status, and performance status in lung cancer patients.

Authors:  J Tian; L N Jia; Z C Cheng
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 3.677

8.  Impact of sarcopenia on outcomes following intra-arterial therapy of hepatic malignancies.

Authors:  Rebecca M Dodson; Amin Firoozmand; Omar Hyder; Vania Tacher; David P Cosgrove; Nikhil Bhagat; Joseph M Herman; Christopher L Wolfgang; Jean-Francois H Geschwind; Ihab R Kamel; Timothy M Pawlik
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2013-09-25       Impact factor: 3.452

9.  Performance status is the most powerful risk factor for early death among patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma: the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcoma Group (STBSG) and French Sarcoma Group (FSG) study.

Authors:  N Penel; M V Glabbeke; S Mathoulin-Pelissier; I Judson; S Sleijfer; B Bui; P Schoffski; M Ouali; S Marreaud; V Brouste; A Duhamel; P Hohenberger; J-Y Blay
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2011-04-19       Impact factor: 7.640

10.  Clinical Predictors of Survival for Patients with Stage IV Cancer Referred to Radiation Oncology.

Authors:  Johnny Kao; Kenneth D Gold; Gina Zarrili; Emily Copel; Andrew J Silverman; Shanta S Ramsaran; Shanata S Ramsaran; David Yens; Samuel Ryu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-04-20       Impact factor: 3.240

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