Literature DB >> 7910991

Significance of epididymal and ductal anomalies associated with undescended testis: study in 652 cases.

M Mollaeian1, V Mehrabi, B Elahi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We have long been interested in epididymal and ductal anomalies associated with cryptorchidism in the literature. We decided to study their prevalence in our cases due to the significance of these anomalies in patients' future fertility.
METHODS: We studied six hundred fifty-two testes treated for failed descent in our department and evaluated the epididymal and ductal anomalies we observed intraoperatively.
RESULTS: Epididymal and vasal anomalies occurred with an overall frequency of 36 percent (235 of 652 cases). Flimsy attachment of the head of epididymis to the testis constituted the most common anomaly.
CONCLUSIONS: The prognosis of future fertility should consider the epididymal anomalies detected at orchiopexy. Such anomalies may coexist with excellent testis histology so that fertility impairment may occur based on sperm transport, despite the preservation of germ cells by early orchiopexy.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1994        PMID: 7910991     DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(94)90152-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


  17 in total

1.  Cystic dysplasia of the epididymis: a disorder of mesonephric differentiation associated with renal maldevelopment.

Authors:  Manuel Nistal; Pilar González-Peramato; Grevelyn Sousa; Miguel Angel García-Cabezas; José Ignacio Rodríguez; Mariana M Cajaiba
Journal:  Virchows Arch       Date:  2010-04-02       Impact factor: 4.064

2.  Epididymal-testicular fusion anomalies in cryptorchidism are associated with proximal location of the undescended testis and with a widely patent processus vaginalis.

Authors:  Salvatore Caterino; Laura Lorenzon; Marco Cavallini; Daniele Cavaniglia; Fabio Ferro
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  2014-07-22       Impact factor: 2.610

3.  Gross morphologic variations and histologic changes in cryptorchid testes.

Authors:  D Miliaras; E Vlahakis-Miliaras; D Anagnostopoulos; G Koutsoumis; G Pergamalis; S Miliaras
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 1.827

4.  Epididymal abnormalities associated with sperm obstruction.

Authors:  Rodrigo R Vieiralves
Journal:  Int Braz J Urol       Date:  2022 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.541

5.  The effects of orchidopexy and orchidectomy on testes of rats subjected to ipsilateral abdominal testis with vas deferens obstruction.

Authors:  S Otçu; I Karnak; H D Okur; F C Tanyel
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2004-08-27       Impact factor: 1.827

6.  The separation of the epididymis and the abnormal attachment of the gubernaculum cause undescendence in the rat testes.

Authors:  Tuğba Acer; Akgün Hiçsönmez
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2014-09-14       Impact factor: 1.827

7.  Testicular and paratesticular pathology in infants and children: the histopathological experience of a tertiary paediatric unit over a 17 year period.

Authors:  F L Murphy; H Law; I Mushtaq; N J Sebire
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 1.827

Review 8.  Orchidopexy and its impact on fertility.

Authors:  Feilim Murphy; Thambipillai Sri Paran; Prem Puri
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2007-03-13       Impact factor: 2.003

9.  A unique case of segmental vasal atresia.

Authors:  Yasen Fayez Alalayet; F Alkasim; N Shiba; I Aldhuayan; S Alhamaidi; G Alghamdi; F Aljobair; J Shoura; R Alkhlaif
Journal:  Res Rep Urol       Date:  2014-11-11

10.  Epididymal polar dissociation: a previously undescribed anatomical variant.

Authors:  Stephen McCain; Scott McCain; David Mark; Robin Brown
Journal:  Case Rep Urol       Date:  2014-05-04
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