| Literature DB >> 7903054 |
T Irimura1, S Nakamori, Y Matsushita, Y Taniuchi, N Todoroki, T Tsuji, Y Izumi, Y Kawamura, S D Hoff, K R Cleary.
Abstract
Human colorectal carcinomas with increased metastatic potential and with poor prognosis are characterized by the high content of sialyl-LeX carbohydrate antigens. The levels of these carbohydrate antigens apparently increase during colorectal carcinoma progression from non-metastatic to metastatic tumors. The levels of tumor-associated sialyl-LeX antigens are inversely correlated to the post surgical survival of colon carcinoma patients as revealed by retrospective studies. Cell lines selected for high levels of cell surface sialyl-LeX antigens metastasize to livers when they are injected intrasplenically into nude mice. The highly expressing cells also strongly adhere to activated endothelial cells apparently through E-selectin. We conclude that sialyl-LeX carbohydrate antigen is a unique molecular phenotype that determines colorectal cancer metastasis.Entities:
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Year: 1993 PMID: 7903054
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Semin Cancer Biol ISSN: 1044-579X Impact factor: 15.707