Literature DB >> 787762

Influence of cultural conditions and mutations on the composition of the outer membrane proteins of Escherichia coli.

B Lugtenberg, R Peters, H Bernheimer, W Berendsen.   

Abstract

Various Escherichia coli strains differ in the composition of their major outer membrane proteins. However, all E. coli K12 strains tested possess the same major outer membrane proteins a, b, c and d, although quantitative differences were detected. The influence of growth conditions on the composition of the major outer membrane proteins of E. coli was analyzed. It was found that neither the growth phase at which the cells are harvested, nor the fatty acid composition of the phospholipids has a considerable influence on the composition of these proteins. However, the composition of the growth medium, and, to a less extent, the growth temperature, have a pronounced influence. Certain mutants, changed in the composition of their lipopolysaccharide, are deficient in protein b. Also mutants deficient in protein c and d respectively, are described. Proteins b and c of E. coli K12 were found to be associated with peptidoglycan. Protein bands, corresponding with flagellin and pilin respectively, were identified.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 787762     DOI: 10.1007/bf00582876

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Gen Genet        ISSN: 0026-8925


  38 in total

1.  Demonstration of a missing outer membrane protein in tolG mutants of Escherichia cell.

Authors:  T Chai; J Foulds
Journal:  J Mol Biol       Date:  1974-05-25       Impact factor: 5.469

2.  Mechanism of assembly of the outer membrane of Salmonella typhimurium. Isolation and characterization of cytoplasmic and outer membrane.

Authors:  M J Osborn; J E Gander; E Parisi; J Carson
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1972-06-25       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 3.  The properties of sex pili, the viral nature of "conjugal" genetic transfer systems, and some possible approaches to the control of bacterial drug resistance.

Authors:  C C Brinton
Journal:  CRC Crit Rev Microbiol       Date:  1971-05

4.  Examination of the protein composition of the cell envelope of Escherichia coli by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Authors:  C A Schnaitman
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1970-11       Impact factor: 3.490

5.  Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.

Authors:  U K Laemmli
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1970-08-15       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  The major proteins of the Excherichia coli outer cell envelope membrane. Preparative isolation of all major membrane proteins.

Authors:  I Hindennach; U Henning
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1975-11-01

7.  Distribution of lipids in cytoplasmic and outer membranes of Escherichia coli K12.

Authors:  E J Lugtenberg; R Peters
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1976-07-20

8.  Polymerization of proteins with glutaraldehyde. Soluble molecular-weight markers.

Authors:  J W Payne
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1973-12       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Protein composition of the outer membrane of Salmonella typhimurium: effect of lipopolysaccharide mutations.

Authors:  G F Ames; E N Spudich; H Nikaido
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1974-02       Impact factor: 3.490

10.  Alterations in the outer membrane of the cell envelope of heptose-deficient mutants of Escherichia coli.

Authors:  J Koplow; H Goldfine
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1974-02       Impact factor: 3.490

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  130 in total

1.  Transcriptional regulation of Escherichia coli K-12 major outer membrane protein 1b.

Authors:  M N Hall; T J Silhavy
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1979-11       Impact factor: 3.490

2.  Cloning of the structural gene (ompA) for an integral outer membrane protein of Escherichia coli K-12.

Authors:  U Henning; H D Royer; R M Teather; I Hindennach; C P Hollenberg
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1979-09       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 3.  Physiological and genetic responses of bacteria to osmotic stress.

Authors:  L N Csonka
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1989-03

4.  Differential effects of yfgL mutation on Escherichia coli outer membrane proteins and lipopolysaccharide.

Authors:  Emily S Charlson; John N Werner; Rajeev Misra
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 3.490

5.  Decay of ompA mRNA and processing of 9S RNA are immediately affected by shifts in growth rate, but in opposite manners.

Authors:  D Georgellis; S Arvidson; A von Gabain
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1992-08       Impact factor: 3.490

6.  Mapping of chromosomal loci associated with lipopolysaccharide synthesis and serotype specificity in Vibrio cholerae 01 by transposon mutagenesis using Tn5 and Tn2680.

Authors:  H M Ward; P A Manning
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1989-08

7.  Genetic and biochemical characterization of an Escherichia coli K-12 mutant with an altered outer membrane protein.

Authors:  J Tommassen; P van der Ley; B Lugtenberg
Journal:  Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 2.271

8.  Bacteriophage T5 gene A2 protein alters the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.

Authors:  C E Snyder
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1984-12       Impact factor: 3.490

9.  Mapping of a gene for a major outer membrane protein of Escherichia coli K12 with the aid of a newly isolated bacteriophage.

Authors:  C Verhoef; P J de Graaff; E J Lugtenberg
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1977-01-07

10.  Isolation and characterization of a substitution mutation in the ompR gene of Salmonella typhimurium LT2.

Authors:  P Liljeström; M Luokkamäki; E T Palva
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 3.490

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