Literature DB >> 7851205

Aging. Increased responsiveness of colorectal mucosa to carcinogen stimulation and protective role of folic acid.

Y M Nensey1, F L Arlow, A P Majumdar.   

Abstract

Recent investigations have demonstrated a protective role for folic acid in dysplasia and neoplasia, through an unknown mechanism. The current study was designed to evaluate whether the protective role of folic acid is due, in part, to its antiproliferative properties. In addition, because colorectal neoplasia is more common with increasing age, we have compared results in both old (22 months) and young (3 months) rats. Colorectal mucosal explants of rats treated with the known carcinogen methylazoxymethanol, were supplemented with folic acid. Ornithine decarboxylase was then measured as an index of cellular proliferative activity. We observed that supplemental folic acid suppressed carcinogen-induced ornithine decarboxylase activity by 64% in the old and 74% in the young rats. Furthermore, a similar phenomenon was observed for tyrosine kinase, which was measured for comparison. The suppression of hyperproliferative activity by supplemental folic acid may contribute to the protective effect of folic acid in colorectal neoplasia.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7851205     DOI: 10.1007/bf02065427

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dig Dis Sci        ISSN: 0163-2116            Impact factor:   3.199


  20 in total

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5.  Proliferative and antigenic modifications in human epithelial cells in chronic atrophic gastritis.

Authors:  M Lipkin; P Correa; Y B Mikol; P J Higgins; C Cuello; G Zarama; E Fontham; D Zavala
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6.  Ornithine decarboxylase as a biologic marker in familial colonic polyposis.

Authors:  G D Luk; S B Baylin
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1984-07-12       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Folate deficiency enhances the development of colonic neoplasia in dimethylhydrazine-treated rats.

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8.  Characterization of protein tyrosine kinase activity in murine Leydig tumor cells.

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Review 9.  Polyamine metabolism and its importance in neoplastic growth and a target for chemotherapy.

Authors:  A E Pegg
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Authors:  F L Arlow; S M Walczak; G D Luk; A P Majumdar
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  1989-11-01       Impact factor: 12.701

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