Literature DB >> 7842773

Complications of fiberoptic bronchoscopy at a university hospital.

C A Pue1, E R Pacht.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively review the indications and complications associated with flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FFB) in a university teaching hospital.
DESIGN: retrospective review from April 1, 1988 to March 30, 1993.
SETTING: Large tertiary care university hospital. PATIENTS OR PARTICIPANTS: We reviewed 4,273 consecutive FFBs, including 2,493 bronchoalveolar lavages and 173 transbronchial biopsy procedures.
INTERVENTIONS: None.
RESULTS: Most (52%) FFBs were performed for obtaining lower respiratory tract samples for evaluation of suspected infection. An additional 17% were performed to evaluate an abnormality seen on chest radiograph. The most common therapeutic indication was removal of retained secretions in 8% of FFBs. The mortality rate was 0%, and the frequency of major and minor complications was 0.5% and 0.8%, respectively. The incidence of major complications secondary to transbronchial biopsy was 6.8%.
CONCLUSIONS: Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy can be performed safely in a teaching hospital with appropriate preparation, supervision, and adherence to protocol.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1995        PMID: 7842773     DOI: 10.1378/chest.107.2.430

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chest        ISSN: 0012-3692            Impact factor:   9.410


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