Literature DB >> 7721374

A randomised multicentre study to compare the safety and efficacy of albendazole and metronidazole in the treatment of giardiasis in children.

A K Dutta1, M A Phadke, A C Bagade, V Joshi, A Gazder, T K Biswas, H H Gill, S C Jagota.   

Abstract

A randomised control multicentre study to compare the safety and efficacy of albendazole and metronidazole in the treatment of giardiasis in children is reported. One hundred and fifty children of either sex (age range: 2-10 years) were randomised to receive either a single dose of 400 mg of albendazole suspension, or 22.5 mg/kg/day of metronidazole in 3 divided doses for 5 consecutive days. At the end of therapy, majority of children in both treatment groups were symptom free. Two days after completion of therapy, 97% of children in both treatment groups were giardia free in the stools. Side effects were noted in 3 children in the albendazole group, and in 20 children in the metronidazole group. We conclude that albendazole suspension is as effective as metronidazole in the treatment of giardial infection in children. It is safe and has fewer side effects as compared to metronidazole.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7721374     DOI: 10.1007/bf02751980

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Pediatr        ISSN: 0019-5456            Impact factor:   1.967


  10 in total

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Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 5.226

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Journal:  Gut       Date:  1977-05       Impact factor: 23.059

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Journal:  J Assoc Physicians India       Date:  1968-07

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Authors:  J F Rossignol; H Maisonneuve
Journal:  Gastroenterol Clin Biol       Date:  1984 Jun-Jul

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Authors:  F P Antia; H G Desai; K N Jeejeebhoy; M P Kane; A V Borkar
Journal:  Indian J Med Sci       Date:  1966-07

7.  Albendazole: a more effective antigiardial agent in vitro than metronidazole or tinidazole.

Authors:  B P Meloni; R C Thompson; J A Reynoldson; P Seville
Journal:  Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg       Date:  1990 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.184

8.  Albendazole as a treatment for infections with Giardia duodenalis in children in Bangladesh.

Authors:  A Hall; Q Nahar
Journal:  Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg       Date:  1993 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.184

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Authors:  S C Jagota
Journal:  Clin Ther       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 3.393

10.  Randomised controlled trial of efficacy of albendazole in intra-abdominal hydatid disease.

Authors:  L A Gil-Grande; F Rodriguez-Caabeiro; J G Prieto; J J Sánchez-Ruano; C Brasa; L Aguilar; F García-Hoz; N Casado; R Bárcena; A I Alvarez; R Dal-Ré
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1993-11-20       Impact factor: 79.321

  10 in total
  8 in total

Review 1.  Biology of Giardia lamblia.

Authors:  R D Adam
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 2.  WITHDRAWN: Drugs for treating giardiasis.

Authors:  J O M Zaat; T H G Mank; W J J Assendelft
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2007-07-18

Review 3.  Drugs for treating giardiasis.

Authors:  Carlos E Granados; Ludovic Reveiz; Luis G Uribe; Claudia P Criollo
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2012-12-12

Review 4.  Treatment of giardiasis.

Authors:  T B Gardner; D R Hill
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 26.132

5.  A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of albendazole compared with metronidazole as treatments for infections with Giardia duodenalis.

Authors:  Shahram Solaymani-Mohammadi; Jeanine M Genkinger; Christopher A Loffredo; Steven M Singer
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2010-05-11

Review 6.  Metronidazole. A therapeutic review and update.

Authors:  C D Freeman; N E Klutman; K C Lamp
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 7.  Efficacy of 5-nitroimidazoles for the treatment of giardiasis: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Vinay Pasupuleti; Angel Arturo Escobedo; Abhishek Deshpande; Priyaleela Thota; Yuani Roman; Adrian V Hernandez
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2014-03-13

8.  The old and new therapeutic approaches to the treatment of giardiasis: where are we?

Authors:  Haendel G N O Busatti; Joseph F G Santos; Maria A Gomes
Journal:  Biologics       Date:  2009-07-13
  8 in total

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