Literature DB >> 7719805

A logical foundation for representation of clinical data.

K E Campbell1, A K Das, M A Musen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: A general framework for representation of clinical data that provides a declarative semantics of terms and that allows developers to define explicitly the relationships among both terms and combinations of terms.
DESIGN: Use of conceptual graphs as a standard representation of logic and of an existing standardized vocabulary, the Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine (SNOMED International), for lexical elements. Concepts such as time, anatomy, and uncertainty must be modeled explicitly in a way that allows relation of these foundational concepts to surface-level clinical descriptions in a uniform manner.
RESULTS: The proposed framework was used to model a simple radiology report, which included temporal references.
CONCLUSION: Formal logic provides a framework for formalizing the representation of medical concepts. Actual implementations will be required to evaluate the practicality of this approach.

Mesh:

Year:  1994        PMID: 7719805      PMCID: PMC116201          DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1994.95236154

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc        ISSN: 1067-5027            Impact factor:   4.497


  15 in total

Review 1.  Dimensions of knowledge sharing and reuse.

Authors:  M A Musen
Journal:  Comput Biomed Res       Date:  1992-10

2.  Form-based clinical input from a structured vocabulary: initial application in ultrasound reporting.

Authors:  D S Bell; R A Greenes; P Doubilet
Journal:  Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care       Date:  1992

3.  Medicare reimbursement accuracy under the prospective payment system, 1985 to 1988.

Authors:  D C Hsia; C A Ahern; B P Ritchie; L M Moscoe; W M Krushat
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1992-08-19       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Modeling time in medical decision-support programs.

Authors:  M G Kahn
Journal:  Med Decis Making       Date:  1991 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 2.583

5.  Foundations for an electronic medical record.

Authors:  A L Rector; W A Nowlan; S Kay
Journal:  Methods Inf Med       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 2.176

6.  An interlingua for electronic interchange of medical information: using frames to map between clinical vocabularies.

Authors:  F E Masarie; R A Miller; O Bouhaddou; N B Giuse; H R Warner
Journal:  Comput Biomed Res       Date:  1991-08

7.  Hospital discharge diagnoses: how accurate are they and their international classification of diseases (ICD) codes?

Authors:  M W Smith
Journal:  N Z Med J       Date:  1989-09-27

8.  The Unified Medical Language System.

Authors:  D A Lindberg; B L Humphreys; A T McCray
Journal:  Methods Inf Med       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 2.176

9.  A framework for modelling the electronic medical record.

Authors:  A L Rector; W A Nowlan; S Kay; C A Goble; T J Howkins
Journal:  Methods Inf Med       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 2.176

10.  Terms used by nurses to describe patient problems: can SNOMED III represent nursing concepts in the patient record?

Authors:  S B Henry; W L Holzemer; C A Reilly; K E Campbell
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  1994 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 4.497

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  53 in total

1.  Integrating medical information and knowledge in the HL7 RIM.

Authors:  G Schadow; D C Russler; C N Mead; C J McDonald
Journal:  Proc AMIA Symp       Date:  2000

2.  An evaluation of ICNP intervention axes as terminology model components.

Authors:  S Bakken; J Parker; D Konicek; K E Campbell
Journal:  Proc AMIA Symp       Date:  2000

3.  Normal forms for description logic expressions of clinical concepts in SNOMED RT.

Authors:  K A Spackman
Journal:  Proc AMIA Symp       Date:  2001

4.  The role of definitions in biomedical concept representation.

Authors:  J Michael; J L Mejino; C Rosse
Journal:  Proc AMIA Symp       Date:  2001

5.  Bidirectional mereological reasoning in anatomical knowledge bases.

Authors:  S Schulz
Journal:  Proc AMIA Symp       Date:  2001

6.  Selective retrieval of pre- and post-coordinated SNOMED concepts.

Authors:  Robert H Dolin; Kent A Spackman; David Markwell
Journal:  Proc AMIA Symp       Date:  2002

7.  From data to knowledge through concept-oriented terminologies: experience with the Medical Entities Dictionary.

Authors:  J J Cimino
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2000 May-Jun       Impact factor: 4.497

8.  Modeling electronic discharge summaries as a simple temporal constraint satisfaction problem.

Authors:  George Hripcsak; Li Zhou; Simon Parsons; Amar K Das; Stephen B Johnson
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2004-10-18       Impact factor: 4.497

9.  Integrating SNOMED CT into the UMLS: an exploration of different views of synonymy and quality of editing.

Authors:  Kin Wah Fung; William T Hole; Stuart J Nelson; Suresh Srinivasan; Tammy Powell; Laura Roth
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2005-03-31       Impact factor: 4.497

10.  Using SNOMED CT to represent two interface terminologies.

Authors:  S Trent Rosenbloom; Steven H Brown; David Froehling; Brent A Bauer; Dietlind L Wahner-Roedler; William M Gregg; Peter L Elkin
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2008-10-24       Impact factor: 4.497

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