Literature DB >> 7695323

Effect of food on absorption of cefpodoxime proxetil oral suspension in adults.

M T Borin1, K K Forbes.   

Abstract

The effect of a high-fat meal on absorption of a 200-mg dose of cefpodoxime proxetil oral suspension was evaluated in 20 healthy, male volunteers in a randomized, two-way crossover study. The concentrations of cefpodoxime in plasma and in urine were determined by sensitive and specific high-performance liquid chromatography methods. The area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve, time to peak concentration, and urinary excretion of cefpodoxime were significantly greater (P < or = 0.05) after administration of cefpodoxime proxetil oral suspension with food than under fasting conditions. However, the difference in the areas under the curve between fed and fasted treatments was only 11%, and application of the two one-sided tests procedure showed bioequivalence between treatments for this parameter. The slight increase in the extent of drug absorption and the slower rate of absorption which results when cefpodoxime proxetil is given with food are unlikely to be of clinical importance.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7695323      PMCID: PMC162526          DOI: 10.1128/AAC.39.1.273

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother        ISSN: 0066-4804            Impact factor:   5.191


  10 in total

1.  [Overall clinical evaluation of cefpodoxime proxetil against infections in pediatric fields].

Authors:  R Fujii; H Meguro; O Arimasu; H Shiraishi; T Abe; H Yoshioka; H Sakata; K Iseki; Y Takahashi; K Murono
Journal:  Jpn J Antibiot       Date:  1989-07

2.  [Pharmacokinetic, bacteriological and clinical evaluation of cefpodoxime proxetil in pediatrics].

Authors:  N Iwai; Y Taneda; H Nakamura; M Miyazu; K Kasai
Journal:  Jpn J Antibiot       Date:  1989-07

3.  Pharmacokinetics of cefpodoxime in young and elderly volunteers after single doses.

Authors:  D Tremblay; A Dupront; C Ho; D Coussediere; B Lenfant
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 5.790

4.  The effects of gastric pH and food on the pharmacokinetics of a new oral cephalosporin, cefpodoxime proxetil.

Authors:  G S Hughes; D L Heald; K B Barker; R K Patel; C R Spillers; K C Watts; D H Batts; A R Euler
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 6.875

5.  Cefpodoxime proxetil, its in vitro antibacterial activity, affinity to bacterial penicillin-binding proteins, and synergy of bactericidal activity with serum complement and mouse-cultured macrophages.

Authors:  T Yokota; E Suzuki; K Arai
Journal:  Drugs Exp Clin Res       Date:  1988

6.  A comparison of the two one-sided tests procedure and the power approach for assessing the equivalence of average bioavailability.

Authors:  D J Schuirmann
Journal:  J Pharmacokinet Biopharm       Date:  1987-12

7.  Effects of timing of food and fluid volume on cefetamet pivoxil absorption in healthy normal volunteers.

Authors:  Y K Tam; J Kneer; U C Dubach; K Stoeckel
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 5.191

8.  Bioavailability of syrup and tablet formulations of cefetamet pivoxil.

Authors:  M P Ducharme; D J Edwards; P J McNamara; K Stoeckel
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  Pharmacokinetics of cefetamet (Ro 15-8074) and cefetamet pivoxil (Ro 15-8075) after intravenous and oral doses in humans.

Authors:  J R Koup; U C Dubach; R Brandt; R Wyss; K Stoeckel
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1988-04       Impact factor: 5.191

10.  Pharmacokinetic and tolerance studies of cefpodoxime after single- and multiple-dose oral administration of cefpodoxime proxetil.

Authors:  M T Borin; G S Hughes; R K Patel; M E Royer; K S Cathcart
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 3.126

  10 in total

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