Literature DB >> 7613796

Khat chewing and bladder neck dysfunction. A randomized controlled trial of alpha 1-adrenergic blockade.

A A Nasher1, A A Qirbi, M A Ghafoor, A Catterall, A Thompson, J W Ramsay, I M Murray-Lyon.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess whether the effect of chewing khat leaves (Catha edulis) on the urodynamics of healthy males is altered by the selective alpha 1-adrenergic blocking agent indoramin in a prospective randomized double-blind controlled trial. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The urodynamics of 11 healthy males were studied before and during a khat chewing session preceded by indoramin or placebo.
RESULTS: Khat chewing produced a fall in average and maximum urine flow rate. This effect was inhibited by indoramin.
CONCLUSIONS: The urinary side-effects of khat chewing are probably mediated through stimulation of alpha 1-adrenergic receptors.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 7613796     DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1995.tb07415.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Urol        ISSN: 0007-1331


  10 in total

1.  Methanol fractionations of Catha edulis Frosk (Celastraceae) contracted Lewis rat aorta in vitro: a comparison between crimson and green leaves.

Authors:  Samira Abdulla Mahmood; Dragan Pavlovic; Ulrich Hoffmann
Journal:  Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med       Date:  2009-05-07

Review 2.  Khat use and neurobehavioral functions: suggestions for future studies.

Authors:  Richard Hoffman; Mustafa Al'Absi
Journal:  J Ethnopharmacol       Date:  2010-05-27       Impact factor: 4.360

Review 3.  Khat - a controversial plant.

Authors:  Erica E Balint; George Falkay; Gabor A Balint
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 1.704

Review 4.  Tea in the Morning and Khat Afternoon: Health Threats Due to Khat Chewing.

Authors:  Iana Malasevskaia; Ahmed A Al-Awadhi; Lubna Mohammed
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2020-12-29

5.  Comment on oral white lesions associated with chewing khat.

Authors:  Ali Aiman
Journal:  Tob Induc Dis       Date:  2005-12-15       Impact factor: 2.600

6.  Qat habit in Yemen society: a causative factor for oral periodontal diseases.

Authors:  Aiman A Ali
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  Distinct single cell signal transduction signatures in leukocyte subsets stimulated with khat extract, amphetamine-like cathinone, cathine or norephedrine.

Authors:  Therese Bredholt; Elisabeth Ersvær; Bjarte Skoe Erikstein; André Sulen; Håkon Reikvam; Hans Jørgen Aarstad; Anne Christine Johannessen; Olav Karsten Vintermyr; Øystein Bruserud; Bjørn Tore Gjertsen
Journal:  BMC Pharmacol Toxicol       Date:  2013-07-11       Impact factor: 2.483

8.  Subacute administration of crude khat (Catha edulis F.) extract induces mild to moderate nephrotoxicity in rats.

Authors:  Zewdneh Shewamene; Ephrem Engidawork
Journal:  BMC Complement Altern Med       Date:  2014-02-20       Impact factor: 3.659

Review 9.  Chemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology of khat (catha edulis forsk): a review.

Authors:  Nasir Tajure Wabe
Journal:  Addict Health       Date:  2011 Summer-Autumn

10.  Khat Dependency and Psychophysical Symptoms among Chewers in Jazan Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Maged El-Setouhy; Rashad M Alsanosy; Abdallah Alsharqi; Ahmed A Ismail
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2016-02-28       Impact factor: 3.411

  10 in total

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