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Literature DB >> 761145

Clinical approach to the diagnosis of acid-base disorders.

Abstract

An ability to rapidly and effectively diagnose and treat acid-base disorders is essential to the management of seriously ill patients. In this paper an approach to the diagnosis of pure and mixed acid-base disorders is presented that is based upon an understanding of the bicarbonate buffer system and a knowledge of the well defined and predictable compensatory responses that occur in association with each of the primary acid-base disorders. With this approach a number of acid-base problems are presented and solved.

Entities: Chemical Species

Mesh：

Year: 1979 PMID： 761145 PMCID： PMC1818841

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Can Med Assoc J ISSN： 0008-4409 Impact factor: 8.262

14 in total

1. Hypercapnia in metabolic alkalosis.

Authors: M Fulop
Journal: N Y State J Med Date: 1976-01

2. CARBON DIOXIDE TITRATION CURVE OF NORMAL MAN. EFFECT OF INCREASING DEGREES OF ACUTE HYPERCAPNIA ON ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIUM.

Authors: N C BRACKETT; J J COHEN; W B SCHWARTZ
Journal: N Engl J Med Date: 1965-01-07 Impact factor: 91.245

3. THE RESPONSE OF EXTRACELLULAR HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION TO GRADED DEGREES OF CHRONIC HYPERCAPNIA: THE PHYSIOLOGIC LIMITS OF THE DEFENSE OF PH.

Authors: W B SCHWARTZ; N C BRACKETT; J J COHEN
Journal: J Clin Invest Date: 1965-02 Impact factor: 14.808

Clinical approach to the diagnosis of acid-base disorders.

1. Hypercapnia in metabolic alkalosis.

2. CARBON DIOXIDE TITRATION CURVE OF NORMAL MAN. EFFECT OF INCREASING DEGREES OF ACUTE HYPERCAPNIA ON ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIUM.

3. THE RESPONSE OF EXTRACELLULAR HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION TO GRADED DEGREES OF CHRONIC HYPERCAPNIA: THE PHYSIOLOGIC LIMITS OF THE DEFENSE OF PH.

4. RAPID ESTIMATION OF PLASMA CARBON DIOXIDE TENSION FROM PH AND TOTAL CARBON DIOXIDE CONTENT.

5. The anion gap.

6. Effect of metabolic alkalosis on respiratory function in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease.

7. An in vivo acid-base nomogram for clinical use.

8. The respiratory response to chronic metabolic alkalosis and acidosis in disease.

9. Marked hypercapnia secondary to severe metabolic alkalosis.

10. Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in diabetes mellitus: a case report and discussion of pathophysiologic mechanisms.

1. Acid-base disturbances in the emergency department: Part 2: Making the diagnosis.

2. Acid-base disturbances in the emergency department: Part 1: Piecing the clues together.

3. A clinical approach to the diagnosis of Acid-base disorders.