Literature DB >> 7009601

The enzymatic synthesis of sepiapterin by chicken kidney preparations.

K Tanaka, M Akino, Y Hagi, M Doi, T Shiota.   

Abstract

A chicken kidney preparation which catalyzes the conversion of D-erythro-dihydroneopterin triphosphate to dihydrobiopterin in the presences of Mg2+ and NADPH has been fractionated into three fractions, A2, A1, and B. Fraction A2 in the presence of Mg2+ catalyzes the conversion of D-erythro-dihydroneopterin triphosphate to an unknown intermediate designated compound X. Fraction A1 in the presence of NADPH catalyzes the conversion of compound X to sepiapterin. Fraction B, in the presence of NADPH, catalyzes the conversion of sepiapterin to dihydrobiopterin. Fraction B which is sepiapterin reductase was not studied any further. Fraction A1 is heat-labile and its molecular weight is estimated to be 3.0 x 10(4), whereas fraction A2 is heat-stable and its molecular weight, 7.7 x 10(4). Compound X is labile and its degradation products have been identified to be pterin and pyruvic acid. This information suggests that compound X is 6-(1,2-dioxopropyl)-7,8-dihydropterin.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 7009601

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biol Chem        ISSN: 0021-9258            Impact factor:   5.157


  7 in total

1.  Atypical phenylketonuria with "dihydrobiopterin synthetase" deficiency: absence of phosphate-eliminating enzyme activity demonstrated in liver.

Authors:  A Niederwieser; W Leimbacher; H C Curtius; A Ponzone; F Rey; D Leupold
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  1985-05       Impact factor: 3.183

2.  Liver enzyme activities in hyperphenylalaninaemia due to a defective synthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin.

Authors:  J L Dhondt; R G Cotton; D M Danks
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 4.982

3.  A defective enzyme in hyperphenylalaninaemia due to biopterin deficiency.

Authors:  S Yoshioka; M Masada; T Yoshida; T Mizokami; M Akino; N Matsuo; T Tsuchiya; T Seki; S Arashima; M Kawaguchi
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 4.982

4.  Biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin by de novo and salvage pathways in adrenal medulla extracts, mammalian cell cultures, and rat brain in vivo.

Authors:  C A Nichol; C L Lee; M P Edelstein; J Y Chao; D S Duch
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1983-03       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 5.  Some metabolic relationships between biopterin and folate: implications for the "methyl trap hypothesis".

Authors:  S Kaufman
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1991-09       Impact factor: 3.996

6.  Atypical phenylketonuria with defective biopterin metabolism. Monotherapy with tetrahydrobiopterin or sepiapterin, screening and study of biosynthesis in man.

Authors:  A Niederwieser; H C Curtius; M Wang; D Leupold
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  1982-03       Impact factor: 3.183

Review 7.  Biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin in man.

Authors:  H C Curtius; D Heintel; S Ghisla; T Kuster; W Leimbacher; A Niederwieser
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 4.982

  7 in total

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