Literature DB >> 6508756

Cycloheximide blocks changes in rat liver carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 activity in starvation.

E D Saggerson, M I Bird, C A Carpenter, K A Winter, J J Wright.   

Abstract

Starvation (24h) increased the maximum activity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 in rat liver and increased the concentration of malonyl-CoA required to cause 50% inhibition of the enzyme (I50). Re-feeding (24h) with a standard cube diet or a high-carbohydrate diet reversed both of these changes, whereas re-feeding with a high-fat diet did not. Administration of cycloheximide (200 micrograms/100 g body wt.) blocked the increases in carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 activity and I50 on starvation. It is suggested that increase in carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 activity in starvation may involve synthesis of new enzyme.

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Year:  1984        PMID: 6508756      PMCID: PMC1144414          DOI: 10.1042/bj2240201

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  23 in total

1.  The effect of malonyl-CoA on overt and latent carnitine acyltransferase activities in rat liver and adipocyte mitochondria.

Authors:  E D Saggerson; C A Carpenter
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1983-02-15       Impact factor: 3.857

2.  Carnitine acyltransferase activities in rat liver and heart measured with palmitoyl-CoA and octanoyl-CoA. Latency, effects of K+, bivalent metal ions and malonyl-CoA.

Authors:  E D Saggerson
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1982-02-15       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Altered sensitivity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase to inhibition by malonyl-CoA in ketotic diabetic rats.

Authors:  G A Cook; T W Stephens; R A Harris
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1984-04-01       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  Effects of fasting and malonyl CoA on the kinetics of carnitine palmitoyltransferase and carnitine octanoyltransferase in intact rat liver mitochondria.

Authors:  E D Saggerson; C A Carpenter
Journal:  FEBS Lett       Date:  1981-09-28       Impact factor: 4.124

5.  Sensitivity of carnitine acyltransferase I to malonly-CoA inhibition in isolated rat liver mitochondria is quantitatively related to hepatic malonyl-CoA concentration in vivo.

Authors:  I N Robinson; V A Zammit
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1982-07-15       Impact factor: 3.857

6.  Effects of inhibition of protein synthesis by cycloheximide on lipogenesis in mammary gland and liver of lactating rats.

Authors:  A F Roberts; J R Viña; M R Munday; R Farrell; D H Williamson
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1982-05-15       Impact factor: 3.857

7.  Time-dependence of inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I by malonyl-CoA in mitochondria isolated from livers of fed or starved rats. Evidence for transition of the enzyme between states of low and high affinity for malonyl-CoA.

Authors:  V A Zammit
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1984-03-01       Impact factor: 3.857

8.  Response to starvation of hepatic carnitine palmitoyltransferase activity and its regulation by malonyl-CoA. Sex differences and effects of pregnancy.

Authors:  E D Saggerson; C A Carpenter
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1982-12-15       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Effects of thyroidectomy and starvation on the activity and properties of hepatic carnitine palmitoyltransferase.

Authors:  E D Saggerson; C A Carpenter; B S Tselentis
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1982-12-15       Impact factor: 3.857

10.  The outer carnitine palmitoyltransferase and regulation of fatty acid metabolism in rat liver in different thyroid states.

Authors:  J A Stakkestad; J Bremer
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1983-02-07
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  10 in total

1.  Turnover of carnitine palmitoyltransferase mRNA and protein in H4IIE cells. Effect of cyclic AMP and insulin.

Authors:  L Wang; P S Brady; L J Brady
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1989-11-01       Impact factor: 3.857

2.  Evidence that the sensitivity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I to inhibition by malonyl-CoA is an important site of regulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation in the fetal and newborn rabbit. Perinatal development and effects of pancreatic hormones in cultured rabbit hepatocytes.

Authors:  C Prip-Buus; J P Pegorier; P H Duee; C Kohl; J Girard
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1990-07-15       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Evidence for distinct functional molecular sizes of carnitine palmitoyltransferases I and II in rat liver mitochondria.

Authors:  V A Zammit; C G Corstorphine; M G Kelliher
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1988-03-01       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  Fatty acid metabolism in hepatocytes isolated from rats adapted to high-fat diets containing long- or medium-chain triacylglycerols.

Authors:  J P Pégorier; P H Duée; C Herbin; P Y Laulan; C Bladé; J Peret; J Girard
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1988-02-01       Impact factor: 3.857

5.  Carnitine palmitoyltransferase in liver and five extrahepatic tissues in the rat. Inhibition by DL-2-bromopalmitoyl-CoA and effect of hypothyroidism.

Authors:  E D Saggerson; C A Carpenter
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1986-05-15       Impact factor: 3.857

6.  Restoration of the properties of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I in liver mitochondria during re-feeding of starved rats.

Authors:  B D Grantham; V A Zammit
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1986-10-15       Impact factor: 3.857

7.  Hepatic mitochondrial inner membrane properties and carnitine palmitoyltransferase A and B. Effect of diabetes and starvation.

Authors:  L J Brady; L J Silverstein; C L Hoppel; P S Brady
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1985-12-01       Impact factor: 3.857

8.  Hepatic mitochondrial inner-membrane properties, beta-oxidation and carnitine palmitoyltransferases A and B. Effects of genetic obesity and starvation.

Authors:  L J Brady; C L Hoppel; P S Brady
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1986-01-15       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Expression of liver carnitine palmitoyltransferase I and II genes during development in the rat.

Authors:  S Thumelin; V Esser; D Charvy; M Kolodziej; V A Zammit; D McGarry; J Girard; J P Pegorier
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1994-06-01       Impact factor: 3.857

10.  Molecular characterization and tissue distribution of carnitine palmitoyltransferases in Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis and the effect of dietary fish oil replacement on their expression in the hepatopancreas.

Authors:  Li Liu; Xiaowen Long; Deng Deng; Yongxu Cheng; Xugan Wu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-08-01       Impact factor: 3.240

  10 in total

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