Literature DB >> 6487467

Placental transfer of metronidazole and tinidazole in early human pregnancy after a single infusion.

M Karhunen.   

Abstract

Concentrations of metronidazole and tinidazole were analysed in mother's serum, placental tissue and foetal tissue after a single intravenous infusion of 500 mg of either drug in 21 patients who underwent a first trimester legal abortion. At the time of the evacuation (60 min from the start of the infusion) the concentrations of metronidazole and tinidazole in serum were 13.6 +/- 0.6 micrograms/ml and 13.2 +/- 0.4 micrograms/ml, respectively. In foetal tissue the concentrations of metronidazole and tinidazole reached 66% and 58%, and in placental tissue 26% and 37%, of the respective serum values.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Abortion, Induced; Age Factors; Anatomy; Bacterial And Fungal Diseases; Biology; Body Weight; Diseases; Embryo; Evaluation; Examinations And Diagnoses; Family Planning; Fertility Control, Postconception; Fetal Membranes; Fetus; Histology; Infections; Laboratory Examinations And Diagnoses; Laboratory Procedures; Physiology; Population Characteristics; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Treatment--administraction and dosage

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1984        PMID: 6487467      PMCID: PMC1463524          DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb02465.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  10 in total

1.  Penetration of the blood brain barrier by metronidazole and tinidazole.

Authors:  A M Jokipii; V V Myllylä; E Hokkanen; L Jokipii
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1977-05       Impact factor: 5.790

2.  Comparative pharmacokinetics of metronidazole and tinidazole as influenced by administration route.

Authors:  J Mattila; P T Männistö; R Mäntylä; S Nykänen; U Lamminsivu
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1983-05       Impact factor: 5.191

3.  Determination of metronidazole and misonidazole and their metabolites in plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography.

Authors:  R A Marques; B Stafford; N Flynn; W Sadée
Journal:  J Chromatogr       Date:  1978-07-01

Review 4.  Infection with non-sporing anaerobes in obstetrics and gynaecology. A review.

Authors:  S A Seligman; A T Willis
Journal:  Br J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1980-10

5.  Incidence of aerobic and anaerobic infection in patients with incomplete abortion.

Authors:  D E Kowen; D H Hanslo; P L Botha; D A Davey
Journal:  S Afr Med J       Date:  1979-01-27

6.  The pharmacokinetics of intravenous tinidazole in man.

Authors:  C Charuel; J Nachbaur; A M Monro; J De Palol
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1981-10       Impact factor: 5.790

7.  Penetration of metronidazole and tinidazole into the aqueous humor in man.

Authors:  J Mattila; K Nerdrum; H Rouhiainen; P Männistö; E Tuovinen; U Lamminsivu
Journal:  Chemotherapy       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 2.544

Review 8.  Metronidazole in anaerobic infections: a review of its activity, pharmacokinetics and therapeutic use.

Authors:  R N Brogden; R C Heel; T M Speight; G S Avery
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1978-11       Impact factor: 9.546

9.  Concentrations of tinidazole in body fluids and tissues in gynaecological patients.

Authors:  T Ripa; L Weström; P A Mårdh; K E Andersson
Journal:  Chemotherapy       Date:  1977       Impact factor: 2.544

Review 10.  Tinidazole in anaerobic infections: a review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy.

Authors:  A A Carmine; R N Brogden; R C Heel; T M Speight; G S Avery
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1982-08       Impact factor: 9.546

  10 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the nitroimidazole antimicrobials.

Authors:  K C Lamp; C D Freeman; N E Klutman; M K Lacy
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 6.447

  1 in total

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