Literature DB >> 6437644

Clinical experience with alfentanil for induction of anaesthesia; a comparison with thiopentone.

M G Palazzo, S Taylor, L Strunin.   

Abstract

Alfentanil, a new short-acting narcotic was clinically evaluated as an intravenous anaesthetic induction agent in 19 patients and compared to 20 patients receiving thiopentone. Alfentanil was superior to thiopentone in cardiovascular stability, both during induction of anaesthesia and tracheal intubation. However, alfentanil does not behave like a typical induction agent, time to unconsciousness is longer and more variable and is often accompanied by muscle rigidity. The results of this study suggest that alfentanil is more difficult to use as an induction agent than thiopentone, but alfentanil is recommended for short procedures when haemodynamic stability is important.

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Year:  1984        PMID： 6437644     DOI： 10.1007/bf03009536

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Anaesth Soc J        ISSN： 0008-2856


  10 in total

1.  A method for prevention of cardiovascular reactions to laryngoscopy and intubation.

Authors:  M Abou-Madi; H Keszler; O Yacoub
Journal:  Can Anaesth Soc J       Date:  1975-05

2.  Circulatory changes during direct laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation: influence of duration of laryngoscopy with or without prior lidocaine.

Authors:  R K Stoelting
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  1977-10       Impact factor: 7.892

Review 3.  Comparative study of cardiovascular, neurological and metabolic side effects of 8 narcotics in dogs. Pethidine, piritramide, morphine, phenoperidine, fentanyl, R 39 209, sufentanil, R 34 995. I. Comparative study on the acute toxicity and hemodynamic effects of the narcotics in high and massive doses in curarised and mechanically ventilated dogs.

Authors:  J de Castro; A Van de Water; L Wouters; R Xhonneux; R Reneman; B Kay
Journal:  Acta Anaesthesiol Belg       Date:  1979-03

4.  Studies of anaesthesia in relation to hypertension. II. Haemodynamic consequences of induction and endotracheal intubation.

Authors:  C Prys-Roberts; L T Greene; R Meloche; P Foëx
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1971-06       Impact factor: 9.166

5.  Attenuation of blood pressure response to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with sodium nitroprusside.

Authors:  R K Stoelting
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  1979 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 5.108

6.  Anesthetic induction with alfentanil: a new short-acting narcotic analgesic.

Authors:  J Nauta; S de Lange; D Koopman; J Spierdijk; J van Kleef; T H Stanley
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  1982-03       Impact factor: 5.108

7.  Studies of anaesthesia in relation to hypertension. V. Adrenergic beta-receptor blockade.

Authors:  C Prys-Roberts; P Foëx; G P Biro; J G Roberts
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1973-07       Impact factor: 9.166

8.  Attenuation of the circulatory response to laryngoscopy and intubation by fentanyl.

Authors:  U M Kautto
Journal:  Acta Anaesthesiol Scand       Date:  1982-06       Impact factor: 2.105

9.  The prevention of hypertension at intubation. A controlled study of intravenous hydrallazine on patients undergoing intracranial surgery.

Authors:  M J Davies; K D Cronin; R W Cowie
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  1981-02       Impact factor: 6.955

10.  Anaesthetic induction with alfentanil: comparison with thiopental, midazolam, and etomidate.

Authors:  J Nauta; T H Stanley; S de Lange; D Koopman; J Spierdijk; J van Kleef
Journal:  Can Anaesth Soc J       Date:  1983-01
  10 in total
  2 in total

1.  Fentanyl and emesis.

Authors:  M Sosis
Journal:  Can Anaesth Soc J       Date:  1985-05

2.  Comparison of alfentanil, fentanyl and enflurane as supplements to general anaesthesia for outpatient gynaecologic surgery.

Authors:  S Haley; G Edelist; G Urbach
Journal:  Can J Anaesth       Date:  1988-11       Impact factor: 5.063
  2 in total

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