Literature DB >> 6414866

Abnormal small intestinal permeability to sugars in patients with Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum and colon.

S O Ukabam, J R Clamp, B T Cooper.   

Abstract

The absorption of lactulose and mannitol in 20 patients with Crohn's disease limited to the ileum or colon was studied, and lactulose/mannitol excretion ratios were calculated. The results were compared to those from 16 normal controls and 6 patients with ulcerative colitis. The 13 patients with ileal Crohn's disease had significantly higher lactulose/mannitol excretion ratios than the controls (p less than 0.01) or ulcerative colitics (p less than 0.01). Similarly, the 7 patients with Crohn's disease limited to the colon had significantly higher excretion ratios than the controls (p less than 0.01) or ulcerative colitics (p less than 0.01). The results provide support for the concept that Crohn's disease may be more extensive than is apparent macroscopically.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6414866     DOI: 10.1159/000198932

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Digestion        ISSN: 0012-2823            Impact factor:   3.216


  51 in total

1.  Measurement of small intestinal permeability markers, lactulose, and mannitol in serum: results in celiac disease.

Authors:  M A Cox; K O Lewis; B T Cooper
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Elevated basal intestinal mucosal cytokine levels in asymptomatic first-degree relatives of patients with Crohn's disease.

Authors:  Anant VK Indaram; Santa Nandi; Sam Weissman; Sing Lam; Beverly Bailey; Meyer Blumstein; Ronald Greenberg; Simmy Bank
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 5.742

3.  Intestinal permeability of x-ray constrast media iodixanol and iohexol during bacterial overgrowth of small intestines in rats.

Authors:  R Andersen; A Stordahl; S Aase; F Laerum
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 4.  Enteropathogenic E. coli effectors EspG1/G2 disrupt tight junctions: new roles and mechanisms.

Authors:  Lila G Glotfelty; Gail A Hecht
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 5.691

Review 5.  Small intestinal mucosal protection mechanisms and their importance in rheumatology.

Authors:  S O'Mahony; A Ferguson
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 19.103

Review 6.  Tight junction pore and leak pathways: a dynamic duo.

Authors:  Le Shen; Christopher R Weber; David R Raleigh; Dan Yu; Jerrold R Turner
Journal:  Annu Rev Physiol       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 19.318

Review 7.  Molecular basis of epithelial barrier regulation: from basic mechanisms to clinical application.

Authors:  Jerrold R Turner
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 4.307

8.  Intestinal permeability barrier in Crohn's disease: the difficulty in shifting the paradigm.

Authors:  Daniel Hollander
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2013-06-08       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 9.  Nitric oxide as a modulator of intestinal water and electrolyte transport.

Authors:  A A Izzo; N Mascolo; F Capasso
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1998-08       Impact factor: 3.199

10.  Intestinal permeability in patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis and their first degree relatives.

Authors:  P Munkholm; E Langholz; D Hollander; K Thornberg; M Orholm; K D Katz; V Binder
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1994-01       Impact factor: 23.059

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