Literature DB >> 6299964

Release of Shiga toxin from Shigella dysenteriae 1 by polymyxin B.

D E Griffin, P Gemski.   

Abstract

Release of Shiga toxin from Shigella dysenteriae 1 was found to occur after exposure to polymyxin B. The amount of toxin released was dependent on both the polymyxin concentration and time of incubation. An immunoblot characterization of the Shiga toxin released by polymyxin treatment demonstrated that it is electrophoretically similar to purified Shiga toxin and to Shiga toxin present in crude bacterial sonicates of S. dysenteriae 1 cells.

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Year:  1983        PMID： 6299964      PMCID： PMC264865          DOI： 10.1128/iai.40.1.425-428.1983

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Infect Immun        ISSN： 0019-9567            Impact factor:   3.441


  18 in total

1.  DISC ELECTROPHORESIS. II. METHOD AND APPLICATION TO HUMAN SERUM PROTEINS.

Authors:  B J DAVIS
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  1964-12-28       Impact factor: 5.691

2.  The neurotoxin of Shigella shigae. I. Production, purification and properties of the toxin.

Authors:  W E VAN HEYNINGEN; G P GLADSTONE
Journal:  Br J Exp Pathol       Date:  1953-04

3.  Shigellosis due to Shigella dysenteriae. 1. Relative importance of mucosal invasion versus toxin production in pathogenesis.

Authors:  P Gemski; A Takeuchi; O Washington; S B Formal
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1972-11       Impact factor: 5.226

4.  Inhibition of protein synthesis in intact HeLa cells by Shigella dysenteriae 1 toxin.

Authors:  J E Brown; S W Rothman; B P Doctor
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1980-07       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  Inhibition of in vitro protein synthesis by Shigella dysenteriae 1 toxin.

Authors:  M R Thompson; M S Steinberg; P Gemski; S B Formal; B P Doctor
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1976-08-09       Impact factor: 3.575

6.  Shigella toxin inhibition of binding and translation of polyuridylic acid by Escherichia coli ribosomes.

Authors:  J G Olenick; A D Wolfe
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1980-03       Impact factor: 3.490

7.  Purification and biological characterization of shiga toxin from Shigella dysenteriae 1.

Authors:  J E Brown; D E Griffin; S W Rothman; B P Doctor
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1982-06       Impact factor: 3.441

8.  The pathogenesis of Shigella diarrhea. VI. Toxin and antitoxin in Shigella flexneri and Shigella sonnei infections in humans.

Authors:  G T Keusch; M Jacewicz
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1977-04       Impact factor: 5.226

9.  Isolation and characterization of Shigella shigae cytotoxin.

Authors:  S Olsnes; K Eiklid
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1980-01-10       Impact factor: 5.157

10.  Polymyxin B-Induced Release of Low-Molecular-Weight, Heat-Labile Enterotoxin from Escherichia coli.

Authors:  D J Evans; D G Evans; S L Gorbach
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1974-11       Impact factor: 3.441
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  12 in total

1.  Cloning of genes for production of Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin type II.

Authors:  J W Newland; N A Strockbine; R J Neill
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1987-11       Impact factor: 3.441

2.  Purification and characterization of an Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin II variant.

Authors:  D L MacLeod; C L Gyles
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 3.441

3.  Evidence that glutamic acid 167 is an active-site residue of Shiga-like toxin I.

Authors:  C J Hovde; S B Calderwood; J J Mekalanos; R J Collier
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1988-04       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 4.  Shiga and Shiga-like toxins.

Authors:  A D O'Brien; R K Holmes
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1987-06

5.  Monoclonal antibodies to leukotoxin of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans.

Authors:  J M DiRienzo; C C Tsai; B J Shenker; N S Taichman; E T Lally
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1985-01       Impact factor: 3.441

6.  Evidence that the A2 fragment of Shiga-like toxin type I is required for holotoxin integrity.

Authors:  P R Austin; P E Jablonski; G A Bohach; A K Dunker; C J Hovde
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 3.441

7.  Hafnia alvei, a probable cause of diarrhea in humans.

Authors:  M J Albert; K Alam; M Islam; J Montanaro; A S Rahaman; K Haider; M A Hossain; A K Kibriya; S Tzipori
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1991-04       Impact factor: 3.441

8.  Shigella dysenteriae type 1 toxin induced lipid peroxidation in enterocytes isolated from rabbit ileum.

Authors:  T Kaur; S Singh; V Dhawan; N K Ganguly
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 3.396

9.  Sensitive method for detecting low numbers of verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in mixed cultures by use of colony sweeps and polymyxin extraction of verotoxin.

Authors:  M A Karmali; M Petric; C Lim; R Cheung; G S Arbus
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1985-10       Impact factor: 5.948

10.  Pathogenesis of Providencia alcalifaciens-induced diarrhea.

Authors:  M J Albert; K Alam; M Ansaruzzaman; M M Islam; A S Rahman; K Haider; N A Bhuiyan; S Nahar; N Ryan; J Montanaro
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 3.441
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