Literature DB >> 620474

Absorption of nicotine from small cigars.

A Armitage, C Dollery, T Houseman, E Kohner, P J Lewis, D Turner.   

Abstract

The absorption of nicotine from cigars was measured in 7 male subjects who each smoked a single small cigar containing 14C-nicotine. The proportion of nicotine in the mainstream smoke delivered to the smoker's mouth was greater than that observed for cigarettes, but the proportion of nicotine in the cigar smoke which was retained by the smoker was about the same. The total dose of nicotine retained varied between 1 and 4.5 mg. Arterial plasma concentrations of nicotine were as high as those achieved by cigarette smoking but rose more slowly. Some nicotine from small cigars is absorbed by inhalation of the smoke into the lungs and some by buccal absorption.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 620474     DOI: 10.1002/cpt1978232143

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 0009-9236            Impact factor:   6.875


  7 in total

1.  Minor tobacco alkaloids as biomarkers for tobacco use: comparison of users of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco, cigars, and pipes.

Authors:  P Jacob; L Yu; A T Shulgin; N L Benowitz
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Smoking behaviour and increase in nicotine and carboxyhaemoglobin in venous blood.

Authors:  F W Rieben
Journal:  Clin Investig       Date:  1992 Mar-Apr

3.  Biomarkers of Exposure among U.S. Adult Cigar Smokers: Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Wave 1 (2013-2014).

Authors:  Cindy M Chang; Brian L Rostron; Joanne T Chang; Catherine G Corey; Heather L Kimmel; Connie S Sosnoff; Maciej L Goniewicz; Kathryn C Edwards; Dorothy K Hatsukami; Yuesong Wang; Arseima Y Del Valle-Pinero; Maocheng Yang; Mark J Travers; Stephen Arnstein; Kristie Taylor; Kevin Conway; Bridget K Ambrose; Nicolette Borek; Andrew Hyland; Lanqing Wang; Benjamin C Blount; Dana M van Bemmel
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev       Date:  2019-02-07       Impact factor: 4.254

Review 4.  Nicotine chemistry, metabolism, kinetics and biomarkers.

Authors:  Neal L Benowitz; Janne Hukkanen; Peyton Jacob
Journal:  Handb Exp Pharmacol       Date:  2009

5.  A Survey of Nicotine Yields in Small Cigar Smoke: Influence of Cigar Design and Smoking Regimens.

Authors:  Reema Goel; Neil Trushin; Samantha M Reilly; Zachary Bitzer; Joshua Muscat; Jonathan Foulds; John P Richie
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2018-09-04       Impact factor: 4.244

6.  Use Behaviors, Dependence, and Nicotine Exposure Associated with Ad Libitum Cigar Smoking.

Authors:  Eric D Claus; Benjamin C Moeller; Darlene Harbour; Philip J Kuehl; Michael McGuire; Juan C Vivar; Megan J Schroeder
Journal:  Tob Regul Sci       Date:  2018-01

7.  Endothelial to mesenchymal transition contributes to nicotine-induced atherosclerosis.

Authors:  Wei Qin; Longyin Zhang; Zhange Li; Dan Xiao; Yue Zhang; Haiying Zhang; Justine Nyakango Mokembo; Seth Mikaye Monayo; Nabanit Kumar Jha; Philipp Kopylov; Dmitri Shchekochikhin; Yong Zhang
Journal:  Theranostics       Date:  2020-04-06       Impact factor: 11.556

  7 in total

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