Literature DB >> 6202360

A neuronal model for syllable representation.

H M Sussman.   

Abstract

A speculative neuronal template, equivalent to canonical syllable forms and independent of segmental representations, is offered to help account for (1) the inviolate nature of phonotactic constraints in aphasic speech output, and (2) left hemisphere specialization for speech sound access and output. The model, which attempts to relate plausible neuronal systems to linguistic function, is based on cell assemblies that are thought to develop by way of genetic predisposition and ontogenetic language experience, into configurations that can represent canonical slot positions for the consonants and vowel comprising a syllable. The syllable is assumed to be the basic organizational rhythmic unit for serial concatenation of sublexical segments. A scheme for neurological differentiation of vowels and consonants is offered. Phonotactic constraints can become "hard-wired" to help create the automaticity underlying phonological sound organization. Testable predictions are offered to substantiate the claims of the model.

Mesh:

Year:  1984        PMID: 6202360     DOI: 10.1016/0093-934x(84)90087-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Brain Lang        ISSN: 0093-934X            Impact factor:   2.381


  3 in total

1.  [Model of a neurological theory of speech].

Authors:  V Braitenberg; F Pulvermüller
Journal:  Naturwissenschaften       Date:  1992-03

2.  Testing the speech unit hypothesis with the primed matching task: phoneme categories are perceptually basic.

Authors:  S Decoene
Journal:  Percept Psychophys       Date:  1993-06

3.  The prehistory of speech and language is revealed in brain damage.

Authors:  Chris Code
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2021-03-22       Impact factor: 6.237

  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.