Literature DB >> 6193806

The nutritive value of rumen micro-organisms in ruminants. 3. The digestion of microbial amino and nucleic acids in, and losses of endogenous nitrogen from, the small intestine of sheep.

E Storm, D S Brown, E R Orskov.   

Abstract

An experiment was conducted with three sheep maintained entirely by intragastric nutrition to estimate the digestibility of isolated individual constituents and amino acids (AA) of rumen micro-organisms (RMO) in the small intestine. Five levels of RMO were infused into the abomasum. The apparent and true disappearance of the individual components were measured by regression of abomasal input on the passage at the ileum. The true digestibility values of N, AA-N, DNA and RNA were 0.82, 0.85, 0.81 and 0.87, respectively. The digestibility of individual AA varied between 0.80 and 0.88, the only exceptions being diaminopimelic acid (0.37), histidine (0.68) and cystine (0.73), which were significantly lower than the average (0.847). The endogenous components in the ileal fluid in sheep given protein-free infusions, expressed in mg/kg live weight0.75 per d, were total N 42 and AA-N 20.

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Year:  1983        PMID: 6193806     DOI: 10.1079/bjn19830116

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Nutr        ISSN: 0007-1145            Impact factor:   3.718


  4 in total

1.  Species-specific responses of N homeostasis and electrolyte handling to low N intake: a comparative physiological approach in a monogastric and a ruminant species.

Authors:  S Starke; C Cox; K-H Südekum; K Huber
Journal:  J Comp Physiol B       Date:  2013-10-16       Impact factor: 2.200

2.  The functional significance of the browser-grazer dichotomy in African ruminants.

Authors:  Iain J Gordon; Andrew W Illius
Journal:  Oecologia       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 3.225

3.  Ingested foreign (phage M13) DNA survives transiently in the gastrointestinal tract and enters the bloodstream of mice.

Authors:  R Schubbert; C Lettmann; W Doerfler
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1994-03

4.  Dietary Energy Level Promotes Rumen Microbial Protein Synthesis by Improving the Energy Productivity of the Ruminal Microbiome.

Authors:  Zhongyan Lu; Zhihui Xu; Zanming Shen; Yuanchun Tian; Hong Shen
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2019-04-17       Impact factor: 5.640

  4 in total

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