Literature DB >> 6118964

Inhaled prazosin in asthma.

P J Barnes, P W Ind, C T Dollery.   

Abstract

Prazosin, a potent and selective alpha-adrenergic antagonist, was given by inhalation to nine asthmatic subjects aged 25-48 years (six with positive skin tests). Prazosin 0.5 mg, salbutamol 1 mg, or placebo were given by nebuliser in randomised double-blind fashion on separate days. Although all subjects showed a significant increase in FEV1, vital capacity, and maximum expiratory flow at 70% of total lung capacity after salbutamol, there was no significant difference between prazosin and placebo. This suggests that alpha-adrenergic receptors are not important in the control of bronchial tone in asthma. The weak bronchodilatation ascribed to alpha-antagonists in previous studies could be explained by other pharmacological actions of the drugs used.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 6118964      PMCID: PMC471513          DOI: 10.1136/thx.36.5.378

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Thorax        ISSN: 0040-6376            Impact factor:   9.139


  25 in total

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Authors:  B G Simonsson; N Svedmyr; B E Skoogh; R Andersson; N P Bergh
Journal:  Scand J Respir Dis       Date:  1972

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Authors:  J Gaddie; J S Legge; G Petrie; K N Palmer
Journal:  Br J Dis Chest       Date:  1972-04

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Journal:  Br J Dis Chest       Date:  1972-01

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Journal:  J Pharm Pharmacol       Date:  1969-02       Impact factor: 3.765

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Authors:  J P Griffin; P L Kamburoff; F J Prime; A G Arbab
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1972-06-10       Impact factor: 79.321

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Authors:  R F Anthracite; L Vachon; P H Knapp
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  1971 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 4.312

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Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1970-02

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Authors:  H Persson; B Johnson
Journal:  Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh)       Date:  1970

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Authors:  K R Patel; J W Kerr
Journal:  Clin Allergy       Date:  1973-12

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Authors:  M Kaliner; R P Orange; K F Austen
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1972-09-01       Impact factor: 14.307

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  10 in total

1.  Bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory activities of glaucine: In vitro studies in human airway smooth muscle and polymorphonuclear leukocytes.

Authors:  J Cortijo; V Villagrasa; R Pons; L Berto; M Martí-Cabrera; M Martinez-Losa; T Domenech; J Beleta; E J Morcillo
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 2.  Airway receptors.

Authors:  P J Barnes
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1989-08       Impact factor: 2.401

3.  Failure of enhancement by labetalol of bronchopulmonary effects of histamine in guinea-pigs: independence of alpha-adrenoceptor antagonism.

Authors:  C Clerici; A Harf; I Macquin-Mavier
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 8.739

4.  The effects of the 5 HT2 antagonist ketanserin in adult atopic asthma.

Authors:  D J Stott; J A Roberts; N C Thomson; S G Ball
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 2.953

5.  Bronchodilator activity of prazosin in patients with allergic rhinitis and asthma.

Authors:  G E Marlin; P J Thompson; H K Reddel; C M Chow; S Cheng
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1982-03       Impact factor: 4.335

6.  Spectral analysis of heart rate variability in bronchial asthma.

Authors:  C S Garrard; A Seidler; A McKibben; L E McAlpine; D Gordon
Journal:  Clin Auton Res       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 4.435

7.  Prazosin in the treatment of chronic asthma.

Authors:  S V Baudouin; T J Aitman; A J Johnson
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 9.139

8.  The action of prazosin and propylene glycol on methoxamine-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatic subjects.

Authors:  J L Black; C Salome; K Yan; J Shaw
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1984-09       Impact factor: 4.335

9.  Comparison of the effects of single doses of atenolol and labetalol on airways obstruction in patients with hypertension and asthma.

Authors:  S H Jackson; D G Beevers
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1983-05       Impact factor: 4.335

10.  Epinephrine evokes shortening of human airway smooth muscle cells following β2 adrenergic receptor desensitization.

Authors:  Brian T Deeney; Gaoyuan Cao; Sarah Orfanos; Jordan Lee; Mengyuan Kan; Blanca E Himes; Vishal Parikh; Cynthia J Koziol-White; Steven S An; Reynold A Panettieri
Journal:  Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol       Date:  2022-07-05       Impact factor: 6.011

  10 in total

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