Literature DB >> 5919441

Staphylococcal alpha-toxin: effects on artificial lipid spherules.

G Weissmann, G Sessa, A W Bernheimer.   

Abstract

Staphylococcal alpha-toxin induces the release of previously sequestered anions or glucose from artificial phospholipid spherules, an effect abolished by specific antitoxin. Alphatoxin resembles streptolysin S in releasing anions or glucose from spherules prepared without cholesterol, and can be distinguished from the membrane-active polyene amphotericin B, which preferentially disrupts spherules containing cholesterol. It may affect biological structures by a similiar interaction with membrane phospholipids.

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Year:  1966        PMID: 5919441     DOI: 10.1126/science.154.3750.772

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  14 in total

Review 1.  The hemolysins of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  G M Wiseman
Journal:  Bacteriol Rev       Date:  1975-12

Review 2.  Nonenteric toxins of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  M Rogolsky
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1979-09

3.  2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol induces spontaneous assembly of staphylococcal α-hemolysin into heptameric pore structure.

Authors:  Yoshikazu Tanaka; Nagisa Hirano; Jun Kaneko; Yoshiyuki Kamio; Min Yao; Isao Tanaka
Journal:  Protein Sci       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 6.725

4.  Effects of staphylococcal alpha toxin on ion and water transports in isolated frog skin and bladder.

Authors:  O Kadlec; R Capek
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmakol       Date:  1971

5.  Some properties of staphylococcal alpha-toxoid.

Authors:  A W Bernheimer; J H Freer; I Lominski; G Sessa
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1968-10       Impact factor: 3.490

6.  Inhibition of staphylococcal alpha-toxin. A kinetic evaluation of aromatic polysulphonic acids as inhibitors of haemolysis.

Authors:  M R Wright; J P Arbuthnott; I R Lominski
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1968-06       Impact factor: 3.857

7.  Action of staphylococcal alpha-toxin on membranes: some recent advances.

Authors:  S Harshman
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1979-02-09       Impact factor: 3.396

Review 8.  Engineered nanoparticles mimicking cell membranes for toxin neutralization.

Authors:  Ronnie H Fang; Brian T Luk; Che-Ming J Hu; Liangfang Zhang
Journal:  Adv Drug Deliv Rev       Date:  2015-04-11       Impact factor: 15.470

Review 9.  Alpha-toxin of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  S Bhakdi; J Tranum-Jensen
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1991-12

10.  Effect of purified staphylococal alpha toxin on active sodium transport and aerobic respiration in the isolated toad bladder.

Authors:  J J Rahal; M E Plaut; L Weinstein
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1968-07       Impact factor: 14.808

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