Literature DB >> 5866039

Geosmin, an earthly-smelling substance isolated from actinomycetes.

N N Gerber, H A Lechevalier.   

Abstract

Geosmin, an earthy-smelling substance, has been isolated from several actinomycetes. Production of 1 mg per liter of whole broth was obtained from Streptomyces griseus LP-16. After preliminary separations, pure geosmin was isolated in milligram amounts by gas chromatography. Geosmin is a neutral oil, with an approximate boiling point of 270 C, which contains carbon and hydrogen, but no nitrogen. It undergoes a reaction with acid to give odorless argosmin, a neutral oil, with an approximate boiling point of 230 C, which contains only carbon and hydrogen. Specific rotation and ultraviolet- and infrared-absorbtion spectra were determined for both.

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Year:  1965        PMID: 5866039      PMCID: PMC1058374          DOI: 10.1128/am.13.6.935-938.1965

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Microbiol        ISSN: 0003-6919


  58 in total

Review 1.  Volatile mediated interactions between bacteria and fungi in the soil.

Authors:  Uta Effmert; Janine Kalderás; René Warnke; Birgit Piechulla
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  2012-06-01       Impact factor: 2.626

2.  Effect of Photon Fluence Rate and Specific Growth Rate on Geosmin Production of the Cyanobacterium Oscillatoria brevis (Kütz.) Gom.

Authors:  H Naes; H Aarnes; H C Utkilen; S Nilsen; O M Skulberg
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1985-06       Impact factor: 4.792

3.  Microbial diversity associated with odor modification for production of fertilizers from chicken litter.

Authors:  Julie J Enticknap; Hirofumi Nonogaki; Allen R Place; Russell T Hill
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Identification of (8S,9S,10S)-8,10-dimethyl-1-octalin, a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of geosmin in bacteria.

Authors:  Thorben Nawrath; Jeroen S Dickschat; Rolf Müller; Jiaoyang Jiang; David E Cane; Stefan Schulz
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 15.419

5.  Geosmin biosynthesis. Mechanism of the fragmentation-rearrangement in the conversion of germacradienol to geosmin.

Authors:  Jiaoyang Jiang; David E Cane
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 15.419

6.  Identification and expression analyses of putative sesquiterpene synthase genes in Phormidium sp. and prevalence of geoA-like genes in a drinking water reservoir.

Authors:  Frank Ludwig; Anja Medger; Hilmar Börnick; Michael Opitz; Kathrin Lang; Michael Göttfert; Isolde Röske
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2007-09-07       Impact factor: 4.792

Review 7.  Belowground volatiles facilitate interactions between plant roots and soil organisms.

Authors:  Katrin Wenke; Marco Kai; Birgit Piechulla
Journal:  Planta       Date:  2009-12-15       Impact factor: 4.116

8.  Exploration of geosmin synthase from Streptomyces peucetius ATCC 27952 by deletion of doxorubicin biosynthetic gene cluster.

Authors:  Bijay Singh; Tae-Jin Oh; Jae Kyung Sohng
Journal:  J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol       Date:  2009-06-26       Impact factor: 3.346

9.  Biosynthesis of the earthy odorant geosmin by a bifunctional Streptomyces coelicolor enzyme.

Authors:  Jiaoyang Jiang; Xiaofei He; David E Cane
Journal:  Nat Chem Biol       Date:  2007-09-16       Impact factor: 15.040

10.  Geosmin and Related Volatiles in Bioreactor-Cultured Streptomyces citreus CBS 109.60.

Authors:  F C Pollak; R G Berger
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 4.792

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