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Literature DB >> 5802603

Chemical studies on the structure of mucopeptide isolated from Streptococcus bovis.

J Kane, H Lackland, W W Karakawa, R M Krause.

Abstract

Mucopeptides isolated from Streptococcus bovis cell walls were found to be composed of alanine, glutamic acid, lysine, and threonine in a mole ratio of 3:1:1:1. A dipeptide, N(epsilon)-lysylthreonine, was isolated from S. bovis mucopeptide by ion-exchange chromatography. This finding suggests that threonine is associated with the bridge which cross-links adjacent tetrapeptides by connecting the epsilon-amino group of lysine of one tetrapeptide to the carboxyl group of d-alanine of another to form the mucopeptide matrix.

Entities: Chemical Species

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Year: 1969 PMID： 5802603 PMCID： PMC249984 DOI： 10.1128/jb.99.1.175-179.1969

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Bacteriol ISSN： 0021-9193 Impact factor: 3.490

14 in total

Review 1. SYMPOSIUM ON RELATIONSHIP OF STRUCTURE OF MICROORGANISMS TO THEIR IMMUNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES. IV. ANTIGENIC AND BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCAL CELL WALLS.

Authors: R M KRAUSE
Journal: Bacteriol Rev Date: 1963-12

2. Structure of the cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus, strain Copenhagen. VII. Mode of action of the bacteriolytic peptidase from Myxobacter and the isolation of intact cell wall polysaccharides.

Authors: D J Tipper; J L Strominger; J C Ensign
Journal: Biochemistry Date: 1967-03 Impact factor: 3.162

3. [On the chemical composition of the cell wall of streptococci. I. The amino acid sequence of the murein of Str. thermophilus and Str. faecalis].

Authors: K H Schleifer; O Kandler
Journal: Arch Mikrobiol Date: 1967-07-06

4. [On the chemical composition of the cell wall of streptococci. II. The amino acid sequence of the murein of Str. lactis and cremoris].

Authors: K H Schleifer; O Kandler
Journal: Arch Mikrobiol Date: 1967-07-06

5. Studies on the immunochemistry of streptococcal mucopeptide.

Authors: W W Karakawa; R M Krause
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1966-08-01 Impact factor: 14.307

6. Peptide cross-links in bacterial cell wall peptidoglycans studied with specific endopeptidases from Streptomyces albus G.

Authors: J F Petit; E Munoz; J M Ghuysen
Journal: Biochemistry Date: 1966-08 Impact factor: 3.162

7. The peptide N alpha-(L-alanyl-D-isoglutaminyl)-N epsilon-(D-isoasparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine and the disaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyl-beta-1,4-N-acetylmuramic acid in cell wall peptidoglycan of Streptococcus faecalis strain ATCC 9790.

Authors: J M Ghuysen; E Bricas; M Leyh-Bouille; M Lache; G D Shockman
Journal: Biochemistry Date: 1967-08 Impact factor: 3.162

8. Differentiation of Streptococcus faecalis Andrewes and Horder and Streptococcus faecium Orla-Jensen based on the amino acid composition of their murein.

Authors: O Kandler; K H Schleifer; R Dandl
Journal: J Bacteriol Date: 1968-12 Impact factor: 3.490

3. Filamentous capsulated streptococci from the human respiratory tract. 3. Immunochemical studies of the cross-reactivity between the cell wall antigens of a filamentous streptococcus and of pneumococcus.

Authors: W W Karakawa; J A Kane; R Austrian
Journal: Infect Immun Date: 1973-12 Impact factor: 3.441

Chemical studies on the structure of mucopeptide isolated from Streptococcus bovis.

Review 1. SYMPOSIUM ON RELATIONSHIP OF STRUCTURE OF MICROORGANISMS TO THEIR IMMUNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES. IV. ANTIGENIC AND BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCAL CELL WALLS.

2. Structure of the cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus, strain Copenhagen. VII. Mode of action of the bacteriolytic peptidase from Myxobacter and the isolation of intact cell wall polysaccharides.

3. [On the chemical composition of the cell wall of streptococci. I. The amino acid sequence of the murein of Str. thermophilus and Str. faecalis].

4. [On the chemical composition of the cell wall of streptococci. II. The amino acid sequence of the murein of Str. lactis and cremoris].

5. Studies on the immunochemistry of streptococcal mucopeptide.

6. Peptide cross-links in bacterial cell wall peptidoglycans studied with specific endopeptidases from Streptomyces albus G.

7. The peptide N alpha-(L-alanyl-D-isoglutaminyl)-N epsilon-(D-isoasparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine and the disaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyl-beta-1,4-N-acetylmuramic acid in cell wall peptidoglycan of Streptococcus faecalis strain ATCC 9790.

8. Differentiation of Streptococcus faecalis Andrewes and Horder and Streptococcus faecium Orla-Jensen based on the amino acid composition of their murein.

9. Immunochemical studies on the cross-reactivity between streptococcal and staphylococcal mucopeptide.

10. Type and group polysaccharides of group D streptococci.

Review 1. Peptidoglycan types of bacterial cell walls and their taxonomic implications.

2. [Amino acid sequence of the threonine containing mureins of some species of Streptococcus].

3. Filamentous capsulated streptococci from the human respiratory tract. 3. Immunochemical studies of the cross-reactivity between the cell wall antigens of a filamentous streptococcus and of pneumococcus.

4. Peptidoglycan composition and taxonomy of group D, E, and H streptococci, and Streptococcus mutans.

5. Chemical and immunological properties of the type f polysaccharide antigen of Streptococcus mutans.

6. Amino acid sequence of the threonine-containing mureins of coryneform bacteria.

7. Quantitative chemical composition of peptidoglycan of Listeria monocytogenes.