Literature DB >> 566946

A simple method for the estimation of amygdalin in the urine.

K P Flora, J C Cradock, M M Ames.   

Abstract

A procedure for the estimation of D- and D,L-amygdalin in urine is described. Amygdalin is hydrolyzed by beta-glucosidase and base to benzaldehyde, glucose and cyanide. Benzaldehyde is extracted with methylene chloride and the ultraviolet (UV) absorbence determined at 243 nm. The response of human urine "spiked" with amygdalin was linear between 10 and 75 microgram/ml. Mice administered 100 mg/kg of amygdalin intravenously or orally excreted about 70 and 20% of the administered dose, respectively, over 96 hours. In each instance more than 96% of excreted drug equivalents were obtained within the first 24 hours.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 566946

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol        ISSN: 0034-5164


  5 in total

1.  Determination of amygdalin and its major metabolite prunasin in plasma and urine by high pressure liquid chromatography.

Authors:  A G Rauws; L G Gramberg; M Olling
Journal:  Pharm Weekbl Sci       Date:  1982-12-17

2.  Amygdalin inhibits genes related to cell cycle in SNU-C4 human colon cancer cells.

Authors:  Hae-Jeong Park; Seo-Hyun Yoon; Long-Shan Han; Long-Tai Zheng; Kyung-Hee Jung; Yoon-Kyung Uhm; Je-Hyun Lee; Ji-Seon Jeong; Woo-Sang Joo; Sung-Vin Yim; Joo-Ho Chung; Seon-Pyo Hong
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2005-09-07       Impact factor: 5.742

3.  Pharmacology of amygdalin (laetrile) in cancer patients.

Authors:  M M Ames; T P Moyer; J S Kovach; C G Moertel; J Rubin
Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 3.333

4.  The pharmacokinetics of amygdalin.

Authors:  A G Rauws; M Olling; A Timmerman
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1982-03       Impact factor: 5.153

5.  Amygdalin toxicity studies in rats predict chronic cyanide poisoning in humans.

Authors:  G W Newton; E S Schmidt; J P Lewis; E Conn; R Lawrence
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1981-02
  5 in total

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