Literature DB >> 5481218

Flucloxacillin, a new isoxazolyl penicillin, compared with oxacillin, cloxacillin, and dicloxacillin.

R Sutherland, E A Croydon, G N Rolinson.   

Abstract

Flucloxacillin, a new isoxazole penicillin, is active against penicillinase-producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus and is well absorbed in man after oral and intramuscular administration. Compared with isoxazole penicillins in current clinical use-namely, oxacillin, cloxacillin, and dicloxacillin-flucloxacillin has proved as active against Gram-positive cocci, including penicillin-resistant staphylococci. The extent of binding of flucloxacillin to the protein of human serum was similar to that of oxacillin and cloxacillin and less than that of dicloxacillin. In man flucloxacillin given orally produced total and free serum levels higher than those obtained with oxacillin and cloxacillin; total serum levels similar to those of dicloxacillin, and free levels greater than those of dicloxacillin. Similarly, after intramuscular injection the free serum levels of flucloxacillin were higher than those of oxacillin, cloxacillin, and dicloxacillin.

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Year:  1970        PMID: 5481218      PMCID: PMC1820086          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.4.5733.455

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Med J        ISSN: 0007-1447


  13 in total

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Journal:  J Gen Microbiol       Date:  1964-05

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Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1964-04       Impact factor: 3.490

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Journal:  J Lab Clin Med       Date:  1965-03

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Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1962-09-29       Impact factor: 79.321

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Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1962-08

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Authors:  C M Kunin
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1966 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 6.875

8.  The effect of temperature on resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to methicillin and some other antibioics.

Authors:  D I Annear
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  1968-03-16       Impact factor: 7.738

9.  [Dicloxacillin. Chemistry, biochemistry and toxicology].

Authors:  C Gloxhuber; H A Offe; E Rauenbusch; W Scholtan; J Schmid
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1965-04

10.  Penetration of chemotherapeutic agents into tissues.

Authors:  W F Verwey; H R Williams; C Kalsow
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda)       Date:  1965
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  41 in total

1.  A retrospective comparison of ceftriaxone versus oxacillin for osteoarticular infections due to methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  Brent W Wieland; Jodie R Marcantoni; Kerry M Bommarito; David K Warren; Jonas Marschall
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2011-12-05       Impact factor: 9.079

2.  The use of antimicrobial drugs in office practice.

Authors:  M R Achong
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1982-12       Impact factor: 3.275

3.  Efficacy of a new cream formulation of mupirocin: comparison with oral and topical agents in experimental skin infections.

Authors:  J Gisby; J Bryant
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  Removal of antibiotic cloxacillin by means of electrochemical oxidation, TiO2 photocatalysis, and photo-Fenton processes: analysis of degradation pathways and effect of the water matrix on the elimination of antimicrobial activity.

Authors:  Efraim A Serna-Galvis; Ana L Giraldo-Aguirre; Javier Silva-Agredo; Oscar A Flórez-Acosta; Ricardo A Torres-Palma
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2016-02-26       Impact factor: 4.223

5.  Rationale for eliminating Staphylococcus breakpoints for β-lactam agents other than penicillin, oxacillin or cefoxitin, and ceftaroline.

Authors:  Jennifer Dien Bard; Janet A Hindler; Howard S Gold; Brandi Limbago
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2014-01-22       Impact factor: 9.079

6.  Absorption of orally administered nafcillin in normal healthy volunteers.

Authors:  C Watanakunakorn
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1977-06       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 7.  Pharmacokinetic optimisation of the treatment of septic arthritis.

Authors:  K A Hamed; J Y Tam; C G Prober
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 6.447

8.  Removal of β-lactam antibiotics from pharmaceutical wastewaters using photo-Fenton process at near-neutral pH.

Authors:  Ana L Giraldo-Aguirre; Efraím A Serna-Galvis; Edgar D Erazo-Erazo; Javier Silva-Agredo; Héctor Giraldo-Ospina; Oscar A Flórez-Acosta; Ricardo A Torres-Palma
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2017-02-03       Impact factor: 4.223

9.  Total flucloxacillin plasma concentrations poorly reflect unbound concentrations in hospitalized patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia.

Authors:  Paul Ken Leong Chin; Philip George Drennan; Sharon Jane Gardiner; Mei Zhang; Simon Charles Dalton; Stephen Thomas Chambers; Evan James Begg
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2018-07-20       Impact factor: 4.335

10.  Flucloxacillin in bone.

Authors:  P F Unsworth; F W Heatley; I Phillips
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1978-08       Impact factor: 3.411

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