Literature DB >> 5158502

-Crystallin. The isolation and characterization of distinct macromolecular fractions.

A Spector, L K Li, R C Augusteyn, A Schneider, T Freund.   

Abstract

alpha-Crystallin was isolated from calf lens periphery by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose and gel filtration. Three distinct populations of macromolecules have been isolated with molecular weights in the ranges approx. 6x10(5)-9x10(5), 0.9x10(6)-4x10(6) and greater than 10x10(6). The concentration of macromolecules at the molecular-weight limits of a population are very low. The members of the different populations do not appear to be in equilibrium with each other. Further, in those molecular-weight fractions investigated, no equilibrium between members of the same population was observed. The population of lowest molecular weight comprises 65-75% of the total material. The amino acid and subunit composition of the different-sized fractions appear very similar, if not identical. The only chemical difference observed between the fractions is the presence of significant amounts of sugar in the higher-molecular-weight fractions. Subunit molecular weights of approx. 19.5x10(3) and 22.5x10(3) were observed for all alpha-crystallin fractions.

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Year:  1971        PMID: 5158502      PMCID: PMC1177148          DOI: 10.1042/bj1240337

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  21 in total

1.  Spectroscopic determination of tryptophan and tyrosine in proteins.

Authors:  H Edelhoch
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1967-07       Impact factor: 3.162

2.  Molecular weight estimation of polypeptide chains by electrophoresis in SDS-polyacrylamide gels.

Authors:  A L Shapiro; E Viñuela; J V Maizel
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1967-09-07       Impact factor: 3.575

3.  The purification and characterization of the highly labeled protein fraction from calf lens.

Authors:  A Spector; T Wandel; L K Li
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol       Date:  1968-04

4.  Protein synthesis in the core of calf lens.

Authors:  C F Wannemacher; A Spector
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  1968-10       Impact factor: 3.467

5.  Distribution of protein within the normal rat lens.

Authors:  B Philipson
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol       Date:  1969-06

6.  The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Authors:  K Weber; M Osborn
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1969-08-25       Impact factor: 5.157

7.  The effect of denaturing agents on the molecular weight of bovine alpha-crystallin.

Authors:  H J Hoenders; K de Groot; J J Gerding; H Bloemendal
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1969-08-12

8.  The subunit structure of alpha-crystallin. Isolation and characterization of the S-carboxymethylated acidic subunits from adult and embryonic origin.

Authors:  J G Schoenmakers; J J Gerding; H Bloemendal
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1969-12

9.  Thin-layer chromatographic separation of DNS-amino acids.

Authors:  D Morse; B L Horecker
Journal:  Anal Biochem       Date:  1966-03       Impact factor: 3.365

10.  Modifications of two color reactions of hexoses with cysteine and sulfuric acid.

Authors:  Z Dische; A Danilchenko
Journal:  Anal Biochem       Date:  1967-10       Impact factor: 3.365

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  19 in total

1.  Carbohydrate composition of the human cataractous lenses.

Authors:  J F Alao
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1977-07-15

2.  Aggregation of lens crystallins in an in vivo hyperbaric oxygen guinea pig model of nuclear cataract: dynamic light-scattering and HPLC analysis.

Authors:  M Francis Simpanya; Rafat R Ansari; Kwang I Suh; Victor R Leverenz; Frank J Giblin
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 4.799

3.  Specific sequences in the N-terminal domain of human small heat-shock protein HSPB6 dictate preferential hetero-oligomerization with the orthologue HSPB1.

Authors:  Michelle Heirbaut; Frederik Lermyte; Esther M Martin; Steven Beelen; Frank Sobott; Sergei V Strelkov; Stephen D Weeks
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2017-05-09       Impact factor: 5.157

4.  Physicochemical characterization of alpha-crystallins from bovine lenses: hydrodynamic and conformational properties.

Authors:  S H Chiou; P Azari
Journal:  J Protein Chem       Date:  1989-02

5.  Suppression of phase separation in solutions of bovine gamma IV-crystallin by polar modification of the sulfur-containing amino acids.

Authors:  J Pande; C Berland; M Broide; O Ogun; J Melhuish; G Benedek
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1991-06-01       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  The molecular weight of the basic polypeptide chain alphaB2 of alpha-crystallin.

Authors:  F J Van der Ouderaa; W W de Jong; H Bloemendal
Journal:  Mol Biol Rep       Date:  1974-03       Impact factor: 2.316

7.  Photon correlation spectroscopy and light scattering of eye lens proteins at high concentrations.

Authors:  C Andries; J Clauwaert
Journal:  Biophys J       Date:  1985-05       Impact factor: 4.033

8.  Effect of site-directed mutagenesis of methylglyoxal-modifiable arginine residues on the structure and chaperone function of human alphaA-crystallin.

Authors:  Ashis Biswas; Antonia Miller; Tomoko Oya-Ito; Puttur Santhoshkumar; Manjunatha Bhat; Ram H Nagaraj
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  2006-04-11       Impact factor: 3.162

9.  Calf crystallin synthesis in frog cells: the translation of lens-cell 14S RNA in oocytes.

Authors:  A J Berns; M van Kraaikamp; H Bloemendal; C D Lane
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1972-06       Impact factor: 11.205

10.  Chemical modulation of the chaperone function of human alphaA-crystallin.

Authors:  Ashis Biswas; Shawn Lewis; Benlian Wang; Masaru Miyagi; Puttur Santoshkumar; Mahesha H Gangadhariah; Ram H Nagaraj
Journal:  J Biochem       Date:  2008-03-15       Impact factor: 3.387

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