Literature DB >> 507260

Changes in the cigarette consumption of smokers in relation to changes in tar/nicotine content of cigarettes smoked.

L Garfinkel.   

Abstract

Over a 13-year period, 59 per cent of 28,561 smokers decreased the tar and nicotine (T/N) level in the cigarettes they smoked without changing the number of cigarettes smoked to any important extent. On the other hand, more than 54 per cent of the "less than one pack a day" smokers as compared to only 25 per cent of the "one pack or more a day" smokers increased the number of cigarettes smoked. Nicotine dependency plays a minor role in determining the smoking habits of those who continue to smoke on a long-term basis.

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Year:  1979        PMID: 507260      PMCID: PMC1619318          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.69.12.1274

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  10 in total

1.  CHANGES IN CIGARETTE SMOKING.

Authors:  E C HAMMOND; L GARFINKEL
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  1964-07       Impact factor: 13.506

2.  SMOKING IN RELATION TO MORTALITY AND MORBIDITY. FINDINGS IN FIRST THIRTY-FOUR MONTHS OF FOLLOW-UP IN A PROSPECTIVE STUDY STARTED IN 1959.

Authors:  E C HAMMOND
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  1964-05       Impact factor: 13.506

3.  "Tar" and nicotine content of cigarette smoke in relation to death rates.

Authors:  E C Hammond; L Garfinkel; H Seidman; E A Lew
Journal:  Environ Res       Date:  1976-12       Impact factor: 6.498

4.  Pharmacological and psychological determinants of smoking. A New York University honors program lecture.

Authors:  S Schachter
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1978-01       Impact factor: 25.391

5.  Realistic goals for smoking and health. A case for safer smoking.

Authors:  M A Russell
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1974-02-16       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  Changes in cigarette smoking 1959-1965.

Authors:  E C Hammond; L Garfinkel
Journal:  Am J Public Health Nations Health       Date:  1968-01

7.  Puffing frequency and nicotine intake in cigarette smokers.

Authors:  H Ashton; D W Watson
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1970-09-19

8.  Coronary heart disease, roke, and aortic aneurysm. Factors in the etiology.

Authors:  E C Hammond; L Garfinkel
Journal:  Arch Environ Health       Date:  1969-08

9.  The influence of health on smoking habits.

Authors:  E C Hammond; L Garfinkel
Journal:  Natl Cancer Inst Monogr       Date:  1966-01

10.  Smoking in relation to the death rates of one million men and women.

Authors:  E C Hammond
Journal:  Natl Cancer Inst Monogr       Date:  1966-01
  10 in total
  5 in total

1.  Compensation as a risk factor for lung cancer in smokers who switch from nonfilter to filter cigarettes.

Authors:  A Augustine; R E Harris; E L Wynder
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1989-02       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Switching to low tar cigarettes: are the tar league tables relevant?

Authors:  R G Rawbone
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1984-09       Impact factor: 9.139

3.  Examining the association between cigarette smoking and colorectal cancer using historical case-control data.

Authors:  Luke J Peppone; Andrew Hyland; Kirsten B Moysich; Mary E Reid; Kenneth M Piazza; Jason Q Purnell; Karen M Mustian; Gary R Morrow
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol       Date:  2009-08-05       Impact factor: 2.984

4.  Smoke yield of cigarettes and puffing behavior in men and women.

Authors:  K Bättig; R Buzzi; R Nil
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1982       Impact factor: 4.530

5.  Longitudinal study of long-term smoking behaviour by biomarker-supported determination of exposure to smoke.

Authors:  Anthony Cunningham; Johan Sommarström; Ajit S Sisodiya; Graham Errington; Krishna Prasad
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2014-04-12       Impact factor: 3.295

  5 in total

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