Literature DB >> 4059058

Individual Xenopus histone genes are replication-independent in oocytes and replication-dependent in Xenopus or mouse somatic cells.

R W Old, S A Sheikh, A Chambers, C A Newton, A Mohammed, T C Aldridge.   

Abstract

We have assessed the response of many histone H3 mRNAs and an H1C mRNA in Xenopus tissue culture cells after treatment with the DNA synthesis inhibitor hydroxyurea. The amount of the histone mRNAs falls rapidly in response to the inhibitor. This response is prevented by cycloheximide. Cloned Xenopus histone genes were transfected into mouse cells and a cell line was obtained in which the Xenopus genes were actively expressed giving rise to mRNA with correct 5'-termini. The Xenopus genes were correctly regulated at the level of mRNA amounts in the mouse cell line. Nuclear microinjection experiments with Xenopus oocytes and S1 nuclease analysis of normal ovary RNA showed that the H1C gene, and probably also two H3 genes, which are replication-dependent in somatic cells are expressed in oocytes and are therefore replication-independent in this cell type. The same promoters are used in both replication-dependent and independent expression.

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Year:  1985        PMID: 4059058      PMCID: PMC322048          DOI: 10.1093/nar/13.20.7341

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res        ISSN: 0305-1048            Impact factor:   16.971


  31 in total

Review 1.  Histone genes and histone messengers.

Authors:  L H Kedes
Journal:  Annu Rev Biochem       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 23.643

2.  DELETION OF THYMIDINE KINASE ACTIVITY FROM L CELLS RESISTANT TO BROMODEOXYURIDINE.

Authors:  S KIT; D R DUBBS; L J PIEKARSKI; T C HSU
Journal:  Exp Cell Res       Date:  1963-08       Impact factor: 3.905

3.  Transformation of mammalian cells with genes from procaryotes and eucaryotes.

Authors:  M Wigler; R Sweet; G K Sim; B Wold; A Pellicer; E Lacy; T Maniatis; S Silverstein; R Axel
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1979-04       Impact factor: 41.582

4.  Biochemical transfer of single-copy eucaryotic genes using total cellular DNA as donor.

Authors:  M Wigler; A Pellicer; S Silverstein; R Axel
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1978-07       Impact factor: 41.582

5.  Establishment of a cell line (XTC-2) from the South African clawed toad, Xenopus laevis.

Authors:  M Pudney; M G Varma; C J Leake
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1973-04-15

6.  Hybridization of denatured RNA and small DNA fragments transferred to nitrocellulose.

Authors:  P S Thomas
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1980-09       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  The association of herpes simplex virus with squamous carcinoma of the cervix, and studies of the virus thymidine kinase gene.

Authors:  N M Wilkie; R P Eglin; P G Sanders; J B Clements
Journal:  Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  1980-11-19

8.  Separation of basal histone synthesis from S-phase histone synthesis in dividing cells.

Authors:  R S Wu; W M Bonner
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1981-12       Impact factor: 41.582

9.  Histone synthesis during the development of Xenopus.

Authors:  H R Woodland
Journal:  FEBS Lett       Date:  1980-11-17       Impact factor: 4.124

10.  DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.

Authors:  F Sanger; S Nicklen; A R Coulson
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1977-12       Impact factor: 11.205

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  8 in total

1.  Histone H2B gene transcription during Xenopus early development requires functional cooperation between proteins bound to the CCAAT and octamer motifs.

Authors:  C Hinkley; M Perry
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 4.272

2.  Xenopus laevis Oct-1 does not bind to certain histone H2B gene promoter octamer motifs for which a novel octamer-binding factor has high affinity.

Authors:  D P Smith; R W Old
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1991-02-25       Impact factor: 16.971

3.  A comprehensive compilation and alignment of histones and histone genes.

Authors:  D Wells; C McBride
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 16.971

4.  Promoter sequences required for transcription of Xenopus laevis histone genes in injected frog oocyte nuclei.

Authors:  L M Heindl; T S Weil; M Perry
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 4.272

5.  Trans-activation of transcription, from promoters containing immunoglobulin gene octamer sequences, by myeloma cell mRNA in Xenopus oocytes.

Authors:  G E Sweeney; R W Old
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1988-06-10       Impact factor: 16.971

6.  Distinct replication-independent and -dependent phases of histone gene expression during the Physarum cell cycle.

Authors:  J J Carrino; V Kueng; R Braun; T G Laffler
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1987-05       Impact factor: 4.272

7.  Interaction of the CCAAT displacement protein with shared regulatory elements required for transcription of paired histone genes.

Authors:  H M el-Hodiri; M Perry
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 4.272

8.  A variant octamer motif in a Xenopus H2B histone gene promoter is not required for transcription in frog oocytes.

Authors:  C Hinkley; M Perry
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 4.272

  8 in total

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