| Literature DB >> 4016770 |
Abstract
Studies were performed with the anthracycline-responsive P388 murine leukemia cell line, and with P388/ADR, a subline selected for doxorubicin resistance. In the P388/ADR cell line, the observed 100-fold daunorubicin resistance is associated with an outward drug transport system which can be inhibited by several calcium antagonists, eg, verapamil and nifedipine. An examination of compounds related to tiapamil, a verapamil analog, has identified a structure which is tenfold more effective than verapamil at potentiating anthracycline accumulation and responsiveness in P388/ADR cells. At no nontoxic level of any calcium antagonist examined was it possible to wholly reverse the degree of daunorubicin resistance found in the P388/ADR cell line.Entities:
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Year: 1985 PMID: 4016770
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cancer Treat Rep ISSN: 0361-5960