Literature DB >> 39098

Distribution of two aminotransferases and D-amino acid oxidase within the nephron of young and adult rats.

A W Chan, S G Perry, H B Burch, S Fagioli, T R Alvey, O H Lowry.   

Abstract

In the adult rat kidney, alanine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.2), aspartate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.1) and D-amino acid oxidase (EC 1.4.3.3) were measured in glomeruli, 4 parts of the proximal tubule, 2 parts of the distal tubule and in patches from the thin limb area and the papilla. These enzymes were measured in more limited parts of the nephron during postnatal development. Adult aspartate aminotransferase activities (percentage of the highest) ranged from 100 in the distal straight segment to 25 in the late part of the proximal straight segment to 10 in the thin limb and papillary area. Alanine aminotransferase (lower by a factor of 100 in absolute terms) was distributed as the mirror image of aspartate aminotransferase within proximal and distal tubules. D-Amino acid oxidase was 850-fold higher in proximal straight segments than in medullary structures. During development alanine aminotransferase increased 6-fold and D-amino acid oxidase, 4.5-fold in proximal straight tubules but aspartate aminotransferase increased in distal straight tubles 8-fold.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1979        PMID: 39098     DOI: 10.1177/27.3.39098

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Histochem Cytochem        ISSN: 0022-1554            Impact factor:   2.479


  9 in total

1.  Mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase catalyses cysteine S-conjugate beta-lyase reactions.

Authors:  Arthur J L Cooper; Sam A Bruschi; Ana Iriarte; Marino Martinez-Carrion
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2002-11-15       Impact factor: 3.857

2.  Glutamine synthesis is heterogeneous and differentially regulated along the rabbit renal proximal tubule.

Authors:  B Ferrier; A Conjard; M Martin; G Baverel
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1999-02-01       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Immunoelectron microscopic localization of D-amino acid oxidase in rat kidney and liver.

Authors:  M E Perotti; E Gavazzi; L Trussardo; N Malgaretti; B Curti
Journal:  Histochem J       Date:  1987-03

4.  Preimplantation exposure of mouse embryos to palmitic acid results in fetal growth restriction followed by catch-up growth in the offspring.

Authors:  Emily S Jungheim; Erica D Louden; Maggie M-Y Chi; Antonina I Frolova; Joan K Riley; Kelle H Moley
Journal:  Biol Reprod       Date:  2011-06-08       Impact factor: 4.285

5.  Pharmacokinetics of oral D-serine in D-amino acid oxidase knockout mice.

Authors:  Rana Rais; Ajit G Thomas; Krystyna Wozniak; Ying Wu; Hanna Jaaro-Peled; Akira Sawa; Christine A Strick; Sandra J Engle; Nicholas J Brandon; Camilo Rojas; Barbara S Slusher; Takashi Tsukamoto
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  2012-07-26       Impact factor: 3.922

6.  Localization of D-amino acid oxidase mRNA in the mouse kidney and the effect of testosterone treatment.

Authors:  N Koibuchi; R Konno; S Matsuzaki; H Ohtake; A Niwa; S Yamaoka
Journal:  Histochem Cell Biol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 4.304

7.  The presence of free D-serine, D-alanine and D-proline in human plasma.

Authors:  Y Nagata; R Masui; T Akino
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1992-10-15

8.  NMDA Receptor Hypofunction in the Aging-Associated Malfunction of Peripheral Tissue.

Authors:  Angélica Rivera-Villaseñor; Frida Higinio-Rodríguez; Laura Nava-Gómez; Bárbara Vázquez-Prieto; Isnarhazni Calero-Vargas; Rafael Olivares-Moreno; Mónica López-Hidalgo
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2021-06-24       Impact factor: 4.566

9.  Assessment of Aspartate and Bicarbonate Produced From Hyperpolarized [1-13C]Pyruvate as Markers of Renal Gluconeogenesis.

Authors:  Hikari A I Yoshihara; Arnaud Comment; Juerg Schwitter
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2021-12-10       Impact factor: 4.566

  9 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.