Literature DB >> 381001

Somatic antigens of Shigella. The structure of the specific polysaccharide of Shigella newcastle (Sh. flexneri type 6) lipopolysaccharide.

B A Dmitriev, Y A Knirel, O K Sheremet, A A Shashkov, N K Kochetkov, I L Hofman.   

Abstract

The specific polysaccharide was obtained from the lipopolysaccharide of Shigella newcastle by mild acid hydrolysis and further purified by permeation chromatography on Sephadex G-50. It was found to consist of L-rhamnose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactose, D-galacturonic acid residues and O-acetyl groups in the molar ratios of 2:1:1:1. On the basis of 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, methylation analysis, partial acid hydrolysis, Smith degradation, and chromium trioxide oxidation, the following structure can be assigned to the repeating oligosaccharide unit of the polysaccharide:-4)DGalA(beta 1-3)DGalNAc-(beta 1-2)LAc3Rha(alpha 1-2)LRha(alpha 1-, where GalA = galacturonic acid. GalNAc = N-acetylgalactosamine, Ac3Rha = 3-O-acetylrhamnose. The structural and immunochemical data presented prove that Sh. newcastle lipopolysaccharide belongs to a 'non-classical' type of somatic antigens with acidic O-specific polysaccharide chains.

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Year:  1979        PMID: 381001     DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13190.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Biochem        ISSN: 0014-2956


  12 in total

1.  Monoclonal antibodies specific for Shigella flexneri lipopolysaccharides: clones binding to type I and type III:6,7,8 antigens, group 6 antigen, and a core epitope.

Authors:  N I Carlin; A A Lindberg
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1986-07       Impact factor: 3.441

2.  Identification of an O-acyltransferase gene (oacB) that mediates 3- and 4-O-acetylation of rhamnose III in Shigella flexneri O antigens.

Authors:  Jianping Wang; Yuriy A Knirel; Ruiting Lan; Sof'ya N Senchenkova; Xia Luo; Andrei V Perepelov; Yiting Wang; Alexander S Shashkov; Jianguo Xu; Qiangzheng Sun
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  2014-02-07       Impact factor: 3.490

3.  Detection of lipopolysaccharides by ethidium bromide staining after sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Authors:  N Kido; M Ohta; N Kato
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 3.490

4.  Immunochemical studies of Shigella flexneri 2a and 6, and Shigella dysenteriae type 1 O-specific polysaccharide-core fragments and their protein conjugates as vaccine candidates.

Authors:  Joanna Kubler-Kielb; Evgeny Vinogradov; Christopher Mocca; Vince Pozsgay; Bruce Coxon; John B Robbins; Rachel Schneerson
Journal:  Carbohydr Res       Date:  2010-05-15       Impact factor: 2.104

5.  Serological identification and prevalence of a novel O-antigen epitope linked to 3- and 4-O-acetylated rhamnose III of lipopolysaccharide in Shigella flexneri.

Authors:  Jianping Wang; Ruiting Lan; Yuriy A Knirel; Xia Luo; Sof'ya N Senchenkova; Alexander S Shashkov; Jianguo Xu; Qiangzheng Sun
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2014-03-26       Impact factor: 5.948

6.  Identification of newly recognized serotype 1c as the most prevalent Shigella flexneri serotype in northern rural Vietnam.

Authors:  R M Stagg; P D Cam; N K Verma
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2007-10-09       Impact factor: 2.451

7.  Acetylation of O-specific lipopolysaccharides from Shigella flexneri 3a and 2a occurs in Escherichia coli K-12 carrying cloned S. flexneri 3a and 2a rfb genes.

Authors:  Z Yao; H Liu; M A Valvano
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 3.490

8.  Monoclonal antibodies specific for O-antigenic polysaccharides of Shigella flexneri: clones binding to II, II:3,4, and 7,8 epitopes.

Authors:  N I Carlin; A A Lindberg
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1983-11       Impact factor: 5.948

9.  DNA microarray-based identification of serogroups and virulence gene patterns of Escherichia coli isolates associated with porcine postweaning diarrhea and edema disease.

Authors:  Weiqing Han; Bin Liu; Boyang Cao; Lothar Beutin; Ulrike Krüger; Hongbo Liu; Yayue Li; Yanqun Liu; Lu Feng; Lei Wang
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2007-04-20       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  Monoclonal antibodies specific for Shigella flexneri lipopolysaccharides: clones binding to type IV, V, and VI antigens, group 3,4 antigen, and an epitope common to all Shigella flexneri and Shigella dysenteriae type 1 stains.

Authors:  N I Carlin; A A Lindberg
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1987-06       Impact factor: 3.441

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