Literature DB >> 37790

Effect of pH on the binding of theophylline to serum proteins.

J J Vallner, W A Speir, R C Kolbeck, G N Harrison, E D Bransome.   

Abstract

The binding of theophylline to serum protein within the pH range of 7.0 to 7.8 was determined by equilibrium dialysis using serum from 8 healthy adult volunteers. The percentage of theophylline bound was independent of the total concentration of the drug, but was directly related to pH. Because changes in the free fraction of theophylline may alter the therapeutic response, toxic effects, and pharmacokinetics, any future studies of the pharmacology of theophylline should include assessment of the acid-base status of the patients and measurements of free as well as total theophylline concentrations.

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Year:  1979        PMID: 37790     DOI: 10.1164/arrd.1979.120.1.83

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis        ISSN: 0003-0805


  15 in total

1.  Influence of bloodflow on the absorption of theophylline from the jejunum of the rat.

Authors:  N Schurgers; C J de Blaey
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  1984-01       Impact factor: 4.200

2.  Binding of theophylline and its metabolites to human plasma proteins.

Authors:  U Gundert-Remy; R Hildebrandt
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1983-11       Impact factor: 4.335

3.  Do saliva concentrations predict plasma unbound theophylline concentrations? A problem re-examined.

Authors:  C Knott; M Bateman; F Reynolds
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1984-01       Impact factor: 4.335

4.  Pitfalls in the determination of unbound carbamazepine concentrations in plasma.

Authors:  J J Lohman; F W Merkus; G M Costongs; E P Hegtermans; P M Hooymans
Journal:  Pharm Weekbl Sci       Date:  1984-04-27

5.  pH lability in serum during equilibrium dialysis.

Authors:  O Brørs; S Jacobsen
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 4.335

6.  Protein binding of enprofylline.

Authors:  K Tegnér; O Borgå; I Svensson
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1983       Impact factor: 2.953

Review 7.  Influence of endogenous and exogenous effectors on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline. Focus on biotransformation.

Authors:  U Tröger; F P Meyer
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1995-04       Impact factor: 6.447

Review 8.  Theophylline poisoning. Pharmacological considerations and clinical management.

Authors:  P Gaudreault; J Guay
Journal:  Med Toxicol       Date:  1986 May-Jun

Review 9.  The effect of respiratory disorders on clinical pharmacokinetic variables.

Authors:  A M Taburet; C Tollier; C Richard
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 6.447

10.  Longitudinal effects of pregnancy on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline.

Authors:  M J Gardner; M Schatz; L Cousins; R Zeiger; E Middleton; W J Jusko
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 2.953

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