| Literature DB >> 36238394 |
Seung-Seob Kim, Dong Ho Lee, Min Woo Lee, So Yeon Kim, Jaeseung Shin, Jin-Young Choi, Byoung Wook Choi.
Abstract
Purpose: To construct a standard dataset of contrast-enhanced CT images of liver tumors to test the performance and safety of artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms for clinical decision support systems (CDSSs). Materials andEntities:
Year: 2021 PMID: 36238394 PMCID: PMC9432358 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2020.0177
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Taehan Yongsang Uihakhoe Chi ISSN: 1738-2637
Case Report Form for the CT Data for the Liver Tumors
| Identification number | [Institution number] + [Anonymized patient number (1–200)] |
|---|---|
| Sex | 0: Male |
| 1: Female | |
| Age | |
| CT date | Not earlier than year 2012 |
| CT vendor | |
| CT model | |
| CT voltage (kVp) | |
| CT protocol | 0: Portal venous phase |
| 1: Late arterial phase + portal venous phase | |
| 2: Late arterial phase + portal venous phase + delayed phase (liver dynamic protocol) | |
| Lesion number | Record up to the fifth lesion, even when the patient had more lesions |
| Ground truth | 0: Hepatocellular carcinoma |
| 1: Metastasis | |
| 2: Cyst | |
| 3: Hemangioma | |
| 4: Other benign lesions (focal nodular hyperplasia, adenoma, abscess, eosinophilic infiltration, arterioportal shunt, etc.) | |
| Method of confirmation | 0: Surgical resection |
| 1: Needle biopsy | |
| 2: No interval change on follow-up images for more than two years | |
| Size (mm) | Minimum: 10 |
| Maximum: 50 | |
| Couinaud segment | |
| Imaging pattern | 0: Typical |
| 1: Atypical |
Fig. 1Example of the captured representative image of the lesion.
An anonymized patient number and a lesion number are shown, along with the ground-truth for this data (‘1003’, ‘1’, and ‘HCC’ in this example, respectively). The red box delineates the lesion for more accurate identification and localization.
HCC = hepatocellular carcinoma
Structure of the Dataset
| Target institutions | Four national tertiary institutions | |
|---|---|---|
| Total number of CT exams (patients) | 783 (100%) | |
| CT scanning protocol | ||
| Portal venous phase | 213 (27%) | |
| Late arterial and portal venous phases | 127 (16%) | |
| Late arterial, portal venous, and delayed phases | 443 (57%) | |
| CT vendor | ||
| Siemens | 299 (38%) | |
| GE | 278 (36%) | |
| Philips | 137 (17%) | |
| Others | 69 (9%) | |
| Sex (male:female) | 497:286 | |
| Age (mean ± standard deviation) | 61 ± 11 | |
| Exams (patients) with malignancy | 600 (77%) | |
| Exams (patients) without malignancy | 183 (23%) | |
| Total number of hepatic lesions | 1160 (100%) | |
| Hepatocellular carcinoma | 333 (28%) | |
| Metastasis | 567 (49%) | |
| Benign lesion (cyst) | 80 (7%) | |
| Benign lesion (hemangioma) | 102 (9%) | |
| Benign lesion (others) | 78 (7%) | |
| Size of hepatic lesion (mm)* | 21 (15–30) | |
| Couinaud segment | ||
| S1 | 24 (2%) | |
| S2 | 111 (9%) | |
| S3 | 114 (10%) | |
| S4 | 161 (14%) | |
| S5 | 153 (13%) | |
| S6 | 199 (17%) | |
| S7 | 136 (12%) | |
| S8 | 262 (23%) | |
| Imaging pattern (typical:atypical) | 1006:154 | |
| *Data are represented as median with the interquartile range in parentheses. | ||
*Data are represented as median with the interquartile range in parentheses.