Literature DB >> 36212793

Marijuana: cardiovascular effects and legal considerations. A clinical case-based review.

Saad Ahmad1, Shwe Win Hlaing2, Muhammad Haris3, Nadeem Attar4.   

Abstract

Though coronary artery disease primarily occurs in those over the age of 40 years, younger individuals who use recreational drugs may be afflicted with coronary events. Cannabis is one such perilous agent that can cause myocardial infarction (MI) and is one of the most common psychoactive drugs used worldwide. Cannabis (also known as marijuana, weed, pot, dope or grass) is the most widely used illegal drug in the UK. The desired euphoric effects are immediate, as are life-threatening hazardous ones. In this article, we briefly describe a case series of two unique but similar cases of cannabis-induced ST-elevation MI witnessed at our hospital in quick succession. We will analyse the composite pathophysiology in acute coronary syndromes provoked by cannabis and discuss the evolving legality around the use of the drug.
Copyright © 2022 Medinews (Cardiology) Limited.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cannabis; illegal; marijuana; myocardial infarction; vasospasm

Year:  2022        PMID: 36212793      PMCID: PMC9534111          DOI: 10.5837/bjc.2022.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Cardiol        ISSN: 0969-6113


  15 in total

1.  Myocardial infarction following cannabis induced coronary vasospasm.

Authors:  Mudalige Don Vajira Malin Gunawardena; Senaka Rajapakse; Jagath Herath; Naomali Amarasena
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2014-11-12

2.  Release the strains.

Authors: 
Journal:  Nat Med       Date:  2015-09       Impact factor: 53.440

3.  Medicinal Cannabis: History, Pharmacology, And Implications for the Acute Care Setting.

Authors:  Mary Barna Bridgeman; Daniel T Abazia
Journal:  P T       Date:  2017-03

Review 4.  Cardiovascular system effects of marijuana.

Authors:  Reese T Jones
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 3.126

5.  Effect of marihuana and placebo-marihuana smoking on angina pectoris.

Authors:  W S Aronow; J Cassidy
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1974-07-11       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Cannabis arteritis: review of the literature.

Authors:  Olivier Cottencin; Laurent Karila; Marc Lambert; Catherine Arveiller; Amine Benyamina; Alain Boissonas; Michel Goudemand; Michel Reynaud
Journal:  J Addict Med       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 3.702

Review 7.  Cannabinoid receptors in acute and chronic complications of atherosclerosis.

Authors:  F Mach; F Montecucco; S Steffens
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2007-10-29       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 8.  Cannabidiol as a potential treatment for psychosis.

Authors:  C D Schubart; I E C Sommer; P Fusar-Poli; L de Witte; R S Kahn; M P M Boks
Journal:  Eur Neuropsychopharmacol       Date:  2013-11-15       Impact factor: 4.600

Review 9.  Coronary artery spasm: Current knowledge and residual uncertainties.

Authors:  Massimo Slavich; Riyaz Suleman Patel
Journal:  Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc       Date:  2016-01-23

10.  Myocardial Infarction Secondary to Marijuana-Induced Coronary Vasospasm.

Authors:  Krunal H Patel; Pramod Theetha Kariyanna; Apoorva Jayarangaiah; Nabila Khondakar; Madina Abduraimova; Samy I McFarlane
Journal:  Am J Med Case Rep       Date:  2020-01-18
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