Literature DB >> 25391827

Myocardial infarction following cannabis induced coronary vasospasm.

Mudalige Don Vajira Malin Gunawardena1, Senaka Rajapakse2, Jagath Herath1, Naomali Amarasena1.   

Abstract

Smoking cannabis is a rare cause of myocardial infarction. We report a 29-year-old man who presented with acute coronary syndrome following consumption of a type of cannabis with the street name 'Kerala Ganja'. KG is smuggled into Sri Lanka from India; it is grown in the south Indian state of Kerala and is much more potent than the local ganja (marijuana). The patient developed dynamic ST-segment elevations in different leads in sequential ECGs, corresponding to different coronary artery territories. Coronary angiogram did not demonstrate evidence of occlusive atherosclerotic disease, but showed slow flow down the left anterior descending artery, which improved with administration of intracoronary nitrates. The patient's cardiac biomarkers were significantly elevated. A diagnosis was made of vasospasm causing myocardial infarction, most likely to have been triggered by cannabis consumption. We highlight the importance of considering this possible aetiology, particularly in patients with ACS with a susceptible social profile. 2014 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25391827      PMCID: PMC4244407          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  16 in total

1.  Triggering myocardial infarction by marijuana.

Authors:  M A Mittleman; R A Lewis; M Maclure; J B Sherwood; J E Muller
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2001-06-12       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 2.  Cocaine in acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  Giuseppe Lippi; Mario Plebani; Gianfranco Cervellin
Journal:  Adv Clin Chem       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 5.394

3.  Myocardial infarction following the combined recreational use of Viagra and cannabis.

Authors:  A L McLeod; C J McKenna; D B Northridge
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 2.882

4.  Cannabis-induced coronary artery thrombosis and acute anterior myocardial infarction in a young man.

Authors:  Ersan Tatli; Mustafa Yilmaztepe; Gurcan Altun; Armagan Altun
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2006-11-09       Impact factor: 4.164

5.  Cannabis induced acute coronary syndrome in a young female.

Authors:  Clément Bailly; Olivier Merceron; Nadjib Hammoudi; Richard Dorent; Pierre-Louis Michel
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2009-01-27       Impact factor: 4.164

6.  The procoagulatory effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in human platelets.

Authors:  Engelbert Deusch; Hans Georg Kress; Birgit Kraft; Sibylle A Kozek-Langenecker
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 5.108

7.  Coronary vasospasm in an adolescent resulting from marijuana use.

Authors:  Sangita Basnet; Gurpreet Mander; Ramzi Nicolas
Journal:  Pediatr Cardiol       Date:  2009-02-11       Impact factor: 1.655

8.  Coronary no-flow and ventricular tachycardia associated with habitual marijuana use.

Authors:  Shereif H Rezkalla; Param Sharma; Robert A Kloner
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 5.721

9.  Cannabis: a trigger for acute myocardial infarction? A case report.

Authors:  Francesco Cappelli; Chiara Lazzeri; Gian Franco Gensini; Serafina Valente
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown)       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 2.160

10.  Acute myocardial infarction in a young man; fatal blow of the marijuana: a case report.

Authors:  Mustafa Yurtdaş; Mehmet Kasım Aydın
Journal:  Korean Circ J       Date:  2012-09-27       Impact factor: 3.243

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  14 in total

Review 1.  Marijuana: cardiovascular effects and legal considerations. A clinical case-based review.

Authors:  Saad Ahmad; Shwe Win Hlaing; Muhammad Haris; Nadeem Attar
Journal:  Br J Cardiol       Date:  2022-04-20

2.  Cannabis-induced myocardial infarction in a 27-year-old man: Case report.

Authors:  Hanane Aissaoui; Soumia Boulouiz; Mohammed El-Azrak; Amine Bouchlarhem; Noha Elouafi; Zakaria Bazid
Journal:  Ann Med Surg (Lond)       Date:  2022-06-25

Review 3.  What is the Current Knowledge About the Cardiovascular Risk for Users of Cannabis-Based Products? A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Emilie Jouanjus; Valentin Raymond; Maryse Lapeyre-Mestre; Valérie Wolff
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2017-06       Impact factor: 5.113

4.  Comment on "A Unique Case of Cardiac Arrest following K2 Abuse".

Authors:  Joachim Alexandre; Danièle Debruyne; Antoine Coquerel; Reynald Le Boisselier
Journal:  Case Rep Cardiol       Date:  2015-03-26

5.  Prolonged cardiac arrest complicating a massive ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction associated with marijuana consumption.

Authors:  Jose Orsini; Christa Blaak; Salil Rajayer; Vikash Gurung; Eric Tam; Joaquin Morante; Ben Shamian; Ryan Malik
Journal:  J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect       Date:  2016-09-07

6.  Marijuana-induced Coronary Vasospasm and Myocardial Infarction: A Case Report and Review of Literature.

Authors:  Pramod Theetha Kariyanna; Harshith Priyan Chandrakumar; Alan Feit; Isabel M McFarlane
Journal:  Am J Med Case Rep       Date:  2020-04-25

7.  Successful resuscitation of prolonged cardiac arrest occurring in association with 'skunk' and toluene toxicity.

Authors:  Aynur Sahin; Vildan Ozer; Fatih Akkaya; Sahin Kaplan
Journal:  Turk J Emerg Med       Date:  2018-03-07

8.  Acute myocardial infarction, associated with the use of a synthetic adamantyl-cannabinoid: a case report.

Authors:  Graham McIlroy; Loretta Ford; Jawad M Khan
Journal:  BMC Pharmacol Toxicol       Date:  2016-01-16       Impact factor: 2.483

Review 9.  Cardiovascular Complications of Marijuana and Related Substances: A Review.

Authors:  Amitoj Singh; Sajeev Saluja; Akshat Kumar; Sahil Agrawal; Munveer Thind; Sudip Nanda; Jamshid Shirani
Journal:  Cardiol Ther       Date:  2017-12-07

10.  Myocardial Infarction Secondary to Marijuana-Induced Coronary Vasospasm.

Authors:  Krunal H Patel; Pramod Theetha Kariyanna; Apoorva Jayarangaiah; Nabila Khondakar; Madina Abduraimova; Samy I McFarlane
Journal:  Am J Med Case Rep       Date:  2020-01-18
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